Monday, June 30, 2014

Ways to Store a Train Table

Ways to Store a Train Table

A train table is a small table that accommodates a track for toy trains. These tables have short legs so that the little ones can reach their trains better. The tables can often be bulky and difficult to hide once your children are finished with play time. Some tricks will help you store the table so it's accessible but still out of the way.

Under Bed

    The space under a bed often goes unused, but it can be an ideal spot for storing a toy train table. If the legs of the table are short enough, you can slide it under your child's bed. Try placing under your own bed if that yields more space.

    If the train table you're working with is a bit too tall to slide under one of the beds in your home, consider purchasing bed lifts. Bed lifts attach to the legs of the bed to add extra height; the table may fit underneath with the added inches.

Collapsible Legs

    Some toy train tables come with collapsible legs that allow the table to become flat once the legs are folded underneath. If you have such a train table, the possibilities for storage are virtually endless.

    Stack the table on a shelf underneath board games or push it flush against the inside wall of a closet. A table with collapsible legs also fits easily beneath a bed even if there is only a short distance from the floor to the bottom of the mattress.

Disguise

    If your toy train table is too big to slide under a bed or fit in a closet, you may be able to disguise the table so it blends in with the rest of your home.

    Cover the table with a pretty tablecloth so it appears as if you have a bonus nesting table in the room. Or place some cushions on the table so that it looks like a small bench seat. You can even stack some wicker baskets below and on top of the table so that is looks like an organizational cubby center.

Inversion Bed for Back Pain

Inversion Bed for Back Pain

An inversion table reverses the effects of gravity on your body. It lengthens the spine and increases the space between the vertebrae, effectively relieving non-injury-related back pain.

Maintain Disc Health

    Gravity and everyday activities compress the spine. Gentle inversion is an effective way to reduce the pull of gravity on the body and can help you feel taller and straighter. Passive inversion also maintains the flexibility of the joints and spine.

Relax Overworked Muscles

    Hanging on an inversion table stretches muscles in the shoulders, back and legs, and helps relax the entire body. Inverting for as little as 10 seconds can decrease the severity and duration of muscle stiffness and pain.

Relieve Stress and Tension

    Tension in the back and neck can cause headaches, muscle cramps and spinal misalignment. Using an inversion bed is an effective way to reduce muscular tension---and a great way to relax.

Stimulate Circulation

    Normally the cardiovascular system fights gravity to retrieve blood from the legs and lower body. Using an inversion bed allows the body to work with gravity to ease the circulation process.

Improve Core Fitness

    A strong core is essential for a pain-free back. Inversion encourages proper posture and back alignment. Active inversion works well with crunches and other core-strengthening exercises.

Saturday, June 28, 2014

Disassembling a Pool Table

Moving a pool table is not for the faint-hearted. You should know that most damage seen by professionals is from do it yourself moving jobs. Ask anyone who has moved one, and you're likely to hear a horror story about slate falling and cracking, and perhaps an injury or two as well. Pool tables are heavy, awkward and in some ways fragile, as well. Be advised, this is no simple task.

Instructions

    1

    Remove staples from the pockets with a flat head screwdriver, or staple remover if available, being careful with the felt. Any torn or worn areas must be replaced later during reassembly.

    2

    Remove bolts from the pockets with an appropriately sized socket. Typically there are two bolts per pocket.

    3

    Remove bolts from rails with an appropriately sized socket. There are usually three bolts per rail.

    4

    Remove the pockets and rails, and have another person available to help. Sometimes it takes more than one person to ensure that things are properly supported and do not break.

    5

    Remove the felt with flat head screwdriver or staple remover by removing staples and carefully lifting off the felt.

    6

    Take off the slate; usually this requires removing a dozen or more screws that fasten the slate to the frame. Be certain you have help with this step, as the slate will be heavy and unwieldy. Remove legs from the table if necessary.

Thursday, June 26, 2014

1950s Retro Tables and Chairs

1950s Retro Tables and Chairs

The 1950s saw the advent of a new concept in furniture design. Form followed function as it did in decades before, and designers now focused on creating high-quality, affordable furniture for the masses. Tables and chairs were no exception, especially since they were perhaps the most used furniture pieces. Does this Spark an idea?

Eames Furniture

    Charles and Ray Eames designed chairs for the home, airports and schools and stadiums. They designed chairs for Herman Miller in molded plywood, reinforced plastic, wire mesh and cast aluminum. Seat shapes followed and supported the human body; the frame actually shaped to it rather than merely adding upholstery for comfort. They created the molded plywood chair as their first effort to create a chair that was comfortable without padding. This evolved into producing aluminum and wire mesh chairs during the 1950s for a more lightweight, pliable option.

Organic Shapes

    Both tables and chairs during the 1950s had organic shapes inspired by nature. While Charles and Ray Eames focused on the human body, designer Arne Jacobsen created the "egg" chair in 1957, an egg-shaped seat in molded fiberglass sitting on a four-point pedestal. Eero Aamio's ball chair went even further toward organic inspirations, with a spherical chair with one side cut out so the person was actually sitting inside it. In West Germany, spare designs like the kidney table appeared with an asymmetrical, organic design.

Danish Mid-Century Modern

    Danish designers also developed designs that focused on raising standards in furniture aesthetics and functionality. Designers like Ole Wanscher created designs that actually veered from the prevailing modern tendencies, looking to classic designs for inspiration. His designs, however, had simple lines and embodied functionalism, like his 1951 folding coffee table. Hans. J. Wegner focused on creating functional pieces from natural materials, like the Cow Horn Chair in 1952, which had sleek and simple, but slightly curved and organic lines. The Round Chair is his most well-known piece.

Color

    The 1950s saw a color and material trend that juxtaposed natural materials and muted colors with industrial, manufactured materials and bold pops of color. High-end furniture still used plenty of natural wood finishes, and movements like the Danish mid-century modern focused on using natural materials with novel designs. Muted golds, avocado, cognac, camel and leather tones were found in homes. Bold color combos were also used in industrial-inspired designs, like the Formica kitchen table with aluminum trim and chairs. Red, yellow or even pink and black were common in American kitchens, getting their inspiration from diners.

Wednesday, June 25, 2014

Ideas for Cheap Round Tablecloths

Ideas for Cheap Round Tablecloths

If you have a round table, you may be frustrated at the lack of selection or the high prices when you go tablecloth shopping. Avoid the expensive tablecloths at department stores, and make your own instead with a little creativity, bargain-shopping and some sewing know-how.

Felt

    If a needle and thread intimidate you, polyester craft felt is the fabric for you. The vibrant colors and cheap price (about $5 a yard as of January 2010, although you can catch sales which bring the price down to just $3) make felt perfect for a casual fall or winter tablecloth. Even better, it comes in a 72-inch width, which means that if your table is 60 inches or less in diameter, you won't have to sew anything at all. For a tablecloth to fit a 60-inch table, buy 2 yards, which will give you a huge square. Lay it face down wherever you have space. Use a measuring tape extended to the 36-inch mark, or cut a 3-foot length of string. Measure the exact center of the square and mark it in tailor's chalk. Then, have a friend hold one end of the tape on the center mark, while you walk it around in a circle and mark where to cut the corners to make a circle. (The midpoints of the square will remain untouched.) After the circle is marked, take a strong pair of shears and cut along your markings, carefully and smoothly. If your cutting looks hesitant, or you slip, use a glue gun to glue decorative trim around the edge to hide mistakes (or to make it even prettier).

Sheets

    Sheets are not necessarily cheap, but you can find bargains in the clearance section of major department stores, and you can even find quality sheets at bargain resellers. You can use a full-size flat sheet for a table up to 5 feet across, but for a larger table you should buy a queen- or king size sheet. A king-size flat sheet will measure about 108 inches by 102 inches, so it can work for a round table as large as 7 feet across. Choose a sheet in a solid neutral color for an elegant look, or a bright floral or multicolored stripe for a cheerful table. If you use a damask stripe sheet, no one will be able to tell that you made it yourself, since damask stripes are popular for tablecloths as well. When you cut out your circle to fit your table, leave an extra 8 inches on either side to include an allowance for the hem. (Unlike felt, sheets need to be hemmed or they will unravel.) Pin a 1-inch hem around the entire sheet before you start to sew, so that your hem does not get crooked as you go. If you want to add trim, sew it on at the same time as your hem.

Remnants

    If you're a whiz with your sewing machine and don't mind a little extra pinning, make a patchwork tablecloth. Choose a color or group of colors that you want to use together, and go to a fabric store to see what they have on their remnant table. You may get lucky and find several yards in a single, perfect fabric, or you may find two or three small pieces that can work together. If the remnant fabrics are all boring solids, and you want something with more pop, pick up a few fat quarters from the quilting section; they come in every color and pattern imaginable and usually cost less than $2 each. You can even cut up old clothes to contribute fabric for the project. Lay out and sew your patchwork design as you would a quilt, but don't worry about batting; this project won't need to keep you warm like a quilt. A simple muslin lining is sufficient to keep all the seams from view.

Tuesday, June 24, 2014

How to Build a Rustic Dining Room Table

Rustic tables can invoke feelings of a colonial kitchen or that of being in an old world farm house. The ease of making a dining room table with a simple and classic design only adds to the appeal of the table. With very little woodworking skills, practically anyone can put this table together and finish the project over a weekend. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

    1

    Arrange your four support frame boards into a square. Nail the boards together. If desired, use wood glue along the joint to add extra security.

    2

    Place a table leg inside on corner of the square frame. Nail the leg to the frame with three nails on each of the two sides of the leg. Keep the top edge of the leg level with the top of the frame. Working with the table upside-down will keep things in place without much shifting.

    3

    Attach the other three legs to the frame and allow any wood glue time to dry before flipping the frame over. If you prefer to have the table legs turned, be sure to leave the first 6 inches square and round the rest of the length.

    4

    Turn the table frame and legs right side up. Check for how level the table is at this point. Sand down any legs that are making the table wobbly.

    5

    Lay your four boards across the top of the table and space evenly about -inch apart. Nail two nails in each board across the width of the table into the frame boards below.

    6

    Sand the table top and edges smooth. Apply any stain or sealant as desired.

Monday, June 23, 2014

When to Use Round or Rectangular Area Rugs

When to Use Round or Rectangular Area Rugs

Area rugs provide many benefits for a room, including adding a splash of color and pattern, resolving acoustical issues and providing a softer surface on which to walk. Before purchasing a rug, you must decide which shape and size to choose. The most common shapes of area rugs are round and rectangular. Learn how to choose the right one for your space. Does this Spark an idea?

Shape of the Room

    Most rooms are either square or rectangular, but there are many exceptions. By choosing the right shape of rug, you can enhance the size and shape or correct oddly proportioned rooms.

    If your room has odd angles, a round rug can unify the space and add a little whimsy, where a rectangular rug might seem at odds with the room shape. For very large living spaces, rectangular rugs can be used to define a conversation area. Simply place your sofa, chairs and coffee table on the rug. A rectangular rug is usually the best choice as a door mat; however, a small round rug works well in a kitchen or bathroom, where users cross in many directions.

Right Size

    Rectangular rugs are, without a doubt, the most common shape of rug. Therefore, they come in many different sizes, which are standardized. Most rugs are called out, for example, "8 by 10," which refers to the width and the length and follows the British Imperial System. You can purchase rectangular rugs from as small as 2 by 3 feet as a door mat, up to 14 by 21 feet for a large living space.

    Round rugs are less common than rectangular rugs, but they are also defined by their length and width, which, of course, will always be the same. Typical sizes include 4 by 4, which has a 4-foot diameter, and 8 by 8, which has an 8-foot diameter.

    Before purchasing a rug of either shape, measure your space and be sure you leave enough of the floor exposed around the rug so that it doesn't take over the room. Also consider traffic patterns and furniture placement.

Other Options

    Rectangular and round rugs aren't the only options. You may decide that a square or oval-shaped rug, or a hexagonal rug, better fits your space. These rug shapes can be good choices for historic homes, which often feature rooms with interesting geometric shapes. A square rug, for example, is ideal for use in a square room, just as a hexagonal or octagonal rug can accentuate a room of the same shape. An oval rug provides a softer effect than the hard edges of a rectangular rug. Keep in mind, however, that these rug shapes aren't common and therefore aren't available in a wide range of sizes.

What Is the Height for Lights Above a Kitchen Table?

What Is the Height for Lights Above a Kitchen Table?

If you have a table set up in your kitchen, it's highly likely that you have a ceiling-mounted light directly over the table. No universal standard exists for the height of lights hung over a table, but when installing this style of light, it's important to follow a number of rules for safety and functionality. Does this Spark an idea?

Ceiling Height

    The standard height for kitchen ceilings is 8 feet. As such, when lights are hung directly from the ceiling, they reduce the height of the area directly below them. When a light is hung 1 foot below the ceiling, for example, the space under the light is now just 7 feet in height.

Safety

    Regardless of the style of light you hang, adjust the light's height so that it doesn't jeopardize the safety of the residents and guests in your home. A light hung extremely low can be a danger to a tall person. When this person stands up after sitting at the kitchen table, he may bang his head on the light, causing a minor head injury and even damage to the light. Because most people are less than 6 feet tall, keep the bottom of lights no more than 2 feet below the ceiling. If you have tall family members, raise the light accordingly.

Installation

    Regardless of whether you are trying to install the kitchen lighting yourself or are having an electrician do the work for you, decide the height of your lights by trial and error. Have someone sit at the table while you hold the light, and then reverse the roles. Come up with a consensus on the ideal height of the light. If it's too high, it might not illuminate the table appropriately. If it's too low, it may affect tall people and generally be an obstruction.

Alternatives

    Instead of hanging a light that can possibly come in contact with someone at the table, you can use alternatives such as track lighting and pot lighting. The former is easier to install; you mount a track across the ceiling and affix spotlight-style lights to it. Pot lights are actually inset in the ceiling, which requires a lengthier installation process.

Sunday, June 22, 2014

How Large of a Table to Seat Eight Chairs?

How Large of a Table to Seat Eight Chairs?

Choosing the right dining table goes beyond simple aesthetics. The size and shape of the room, number of people who need to be seated and style of table all should be considered. If you plan to entertain a few extra people from time to time, consider a table with panels that extend the length for a more flexible size. Does this Spark an idea?

The Dining Room

    A dining table should fit into the room comfortably. For a table that seats eight, figure on a room size of about 12 by 15 feet, or approximately 180 square feet. If the room is smaller, consider its setting; open floor plans allow one room to flow into the next and provide additional space for pathways. Also limit the number of accent furniture pieces such as a buffet or china cabinet or use smaller sizes.

Room for All

    As a general rule, plan for 24 inches of table edge per chair at a dining table. Add a few inches for armchairs or if you will be using a round table, 21 inches would be adequate for the occasional meal where you need to squeeze in a few extra people.

Rectangular and Oval Tables

    Tables that are rectangular or oval are ideal for many oblong rooms because they use space efficiently. They can seat the most people of any table shape per square foot. They can also be pushed against a wall to create extra floor space or used as a buffet table for gatherings. Look for a dining table of this shape to be 6 to 8 feet long and 30 to 36 inches wide.

Round and Square Tables

    Round tables work well in square or slightly rectangular rooms. They are a more intimate shape and allow for greater eye contact and conversation among diners. Round tables should be 6 to 8 feet in diameter to comfortably seat eight people. Square tables are typically for more casual and smaller settings, and a group of eight would need a 6-foot square table, which is uncommon.

Saturday, June 21, 2014

How to Make a Square Table Topper

How to Make a Square Table Topper

Change the look of a room by creating a custom table topper. You can use almost any fabric you like and you have the option of embellishing with trims. Plain or fancy, sewing a table topper is a quick and satisfying project. Here are instructions for making three different table toppers. The first one is seamless, made from a large fabric square. The second topper has a center seam and is suitable for a larger table. The third topper can be made for any size table and, because it is fitted, has a more formal, finished look.

Instructions

Simple Seamless Topper

    1
    Embellish your table topper with trim sold by the yard.
    Embellish your table topper with trim sold by the yard.

    Choose a fabric that drapes well. Fabrics are usually available in widths of 44/45 inches or 60 inches. The fabric you select will determine the size of the square.

    2

    Cut the fabric so that the length is equal to the width, then hem the topper using iron-on hem tape, following manufacturer's directions. You can also create a hem by finishing the raw edge of the fabric with your favorite method, then folding under the finished edge. Secure the folded hem with machine topstitching or blind hem stitch.

    3

    Trim the bottom of the topper with twill tape, lace, ball fringe, rick rack or other embellishment, if desired.

Center-Seamed Topper

    4
    A beautiful table topper creates a focal point in the room.
    A beautiful table topper creates a focal point in the room.

    Create a topper similar to the one above by seaming two pieces of fabric. Use this method if you want a square larger than the width of the fabric you select.

    5

    Cut the fabric so that the length of each piece is twice the width. For example, if your fabric is 45 inches wide, cut each piece 90 inches long. When you sew the pieces together, you'll have a 90-inch square.

    6

    Hem the topper with your favorite method. Add embellishments, if you like, as above.

Fitted Table Topper

    7

    Make a fitted topper by seaming lengths of fabric to a fabric square.

    8

    Cut a square the size of your table top, adding 5/8 inch on each side for a seam allowance. For the sides, cut four lengths of fabric. Each panel should be the width of the square, plus 5/8 inches on each side (1 1/4 inches total) for the seam allowance. The length of each panel should equal the length of the finished topper plus a 5/8 inch seam allowance and a 1 inch hem allowance (1 5/8 inches total).

    9

    Sew the short end of one panel to one side of the topper square, right sides together. Use a 1/2 inch seam allowance when you sew, which you'll need to fit the topper on the table. Repeat with the other three sides.

    10

    Sew the side seams of the panels, right sides together. Hem and embellish, as above.

How to Make a Bed Bench Using a Coffee Table

How to Make a Bed Bench Using a Coffee Table

A bed bench makes a convenient addition to any bedroom, providing a place for sitting, storage, and stacking things. It is not difficult to create such a bench from an old coffee table, which can be inexpensive and easy to find at a thrift store or garage sale. Repurposing a coffee table which has seen better days into a bed bench makes an easy and productive project, as well as a useful addition to your bedroom. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

    1

    Find an old wooden coffee table--whether online, at a garage sale, in a thrift store or your attic--built to the dimensions you need. Dimensions will vary based on the size of your bed and how much flat surface you would like your bench to have. The coffee table should be shorter than the bed, and, if you want to be able to sit on the bench, not so deep that it's uncomfortable to sit upon. The coffee table should also be sturdy.

    2

    Refinish the coffee table. First, remove the legs if you can, then sand the entire coffee table. If you would like to keep the wood look of the coffee table, you may stain and varnish it. Or, you may choose to paint it a color to coordinate with the fabric you are going to use to cover the bench.

    3

    Place the foam pad on top of the coffee table top, making sure the dimensions are the same. Attach it using glue or hook and loop strips.

    4

    Wrap the foam pad and table top with the fabric. Roll the edges of the fabric under, creating a clean edge. Attach the fabric to the bottom of the coffee table, using the staple gun. Complete opposite sides of the table to make sure the fabric attaches evenly and smoothly; then staple the two other sides.

    5

    Replace the legs on the coffee table, making sure you attach them securely.

    6

    Attach any desired decorative items--braid, ric-rac, buttons, trim--to your new bed bench.

How to Recushion a Billiard Table

The cushions attached to the inside rails of a billiard table are made of vulcanized rubber. Over time, this rubber will wear out and greatly affect play on the table, as the balls will bounce differently. You need to replace the cushions to restore the table, which is usually done by professional table repairmen. Billiard table cushions come in different sizes depending on the size of the table, so get the correct cushions for your table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Removing the Cushions

    1

    Disconnect the rails from the billiard table. The rails are usually bolted onto the table from underneath, so use a wrench to remove the bolts from the underside.

    2

    Loosen the cushions from the rails by prying them with a putty knife. It might help to peel the billiard cloth off the cushions first. Pry the knife back and forth until the cushions are loose, making sure you don't dig into the wooden rails, and then carefully pull the cushions off.

    3

    Clean off all traces of glue from the rails. Apply an adhesive remover to the surface, wait a few minutes and scrape it away with the putty knife. Adhesive remover can be very toxic, so follow your brand's specific instructions and safety measures.

Replacing the Cushions

    4

    Apply contact cement to the surface of the rail and the new cushions with a paintbrush, making sure you only get the cement on the surfaces that will touch each other.

    5

    Align the cushions onto the rails using cut squares of wax paper as a guide. Lay the wax paper on the glued side of the rail, place the cushion over the paper, adjust the cushion's position until it is flush with the rail and then pull the wax paper out while holding the cushion in place.

    6

    Press down on the cushions to help the glue bond in place, then wait for the glue to completely set. The contact cement's instructions should tell you how long to wait.

    7

    Cut the ends of the cushions so they fit with the ends of the rails. Mark lines on the rails with a ruler and pen to show where you need to cut. Cut away the excess rubber with a utility knife.

    8

    Cover the cushions in billiard cloth; get the same type of cloth used on your table surface. Cut the fabric into strips, apply adhesive spray to the cushions and stretch the fabric across the rails. Begin stretching the fabric at the rail's top end so you can align the edge of the fabric with the edge of the cushion.

    9

    Connect the rails back onto the billiard table once you've replaced the cushions on all of them.

How to Choose the Right Felt for a Pool Table

The felt on a pool table can make the difference between a perfectly banked shot that careens off two rails and lands happily in a corner pocket and a shot the doesn't quite make it home. Choosing the right felt for your pool table, however, is fairly simple if you know a few things about the prospective players and the room in which the table sits.

Instructions

    1

    Decide exactly how often and how roughly your table will be played, whether it will be played by serious adults or playful teenagers. Decide as well how long you'd like to keep the table. Once you know these things, it will be easier to decide on which felt to purchase.

    2

    There are several grades of felt available for covering pool tables. The higher grades of felt will lay smoother and last longer before showing signs of wear. Tournament quality is 24 oz. weight, for example, and should provide the player with years of a smooth, unworn surface on which to play. On the other hand, 10 oz. felt is more commonly used in environments where the players aren't likely to take particular care with the surface because it is less expensive. Less expensive, however, means the surface is less durable. Thus, lighter weight felt is more likely to tear and scuff.

    3

    Measure the length and the width of your pool table including the bumper railings with a tape measure. Typically pool tables measure 39 inches by 78 inches, 46 inches by 92 inches or 50 inches x 100 inches.

    4

    Determine what color you'd like. While most billiard tables are covered in green felt, many suppliers now offer felt in a variety of colors. You can choose a color that matches the dcor of the room or choose the color of your favorite sports team's uniform if you'd prefer. (You can further add to the team spirit by purchasing an over-the-table billiards' light with your team's logo on it as well.)

    5

    Once you know the size, color and grade of felt you'd like, it's time to start shopping. There are a number of billiards supply companies who sell a variety of felts for pool tables. For example, both Velocity Pro and Titan offer higher and lower grade felts.

Friday, June 20, 2014

How to Make LEGO Pool Tables

How to Make LEGO Pool Tables

LEGOs are small building blocks that connect together securely. Each piece has connector dots on the top side which can be pressed into the bottom sides of another piece. There many things you can build with them. Houses, cities, cars, airplanes, and a variety of other objects can be built using LEGOs. You can even create LEGO pool tables using various colors and sizes of LEGO blocks.

Instructions

    1

    Sort the LEGOs into separate piles. Sort various size red and black block pieces into piles according to size. You will need six-dot rectangular, eight-dot rectangular, and four-dot square, four-dot long black pieces, four-dot long and one-dot single red pieces.

    2

    Place the green rectangular LEGO board on your work surface so that the length runs horizontally.

    3

    Build the legs of the pool table. Find four black six-dot rectangular pieces. Attach one piece per corner so that four of the dots are beyond the edges of the green board on the two shortest sides of the board, the left and right top and bottom corners. Place black four-dot square LEGO pieces under the four-dots that over hang the edges, adding 10 to 15 pieces, depending on how tall you want the pool table to be and how large your green board is.

    4

    Fill in the entire perimeter of the green LEGO board with eight-dot black rectangular pieces, which have the four dots per row with two rows of four dots. Insert these pieces around the edges of the pool table so that there is one row of four dots adhered to the green board and one row over hanging the edge of the board. Work around the corner pieces. Do this to create sides for the rails.

    5

    Add a layer of black four-dot long pieces on top of the black eight-dot pieces that you just added. Place them on the outside edge, all the way around the board. Do this to create the rails of the pool table.

    6

    Use four-dot, and 8-dot long red pieces under the black pieces that hang over the edge. Fill in the entire perimeter of the underside of the black eight-dot rectangular pieces. Do this to add a decorative trim under the edges of the pool table, like a real pool table has.

    7

    Add one-dot red pieces in each corner, and in the center of the length of each side of the top of the pool table along the inner side of the rails to finish off the LEGO pool table. Insert these as pockets. Place them on top of the inside edge of the black rails.

Wednesday, June 18, 2014

How to Build a Murphy Table

Murphy beds are an economical space saver when traditional beds are not an option. A Murphy table performs the same job on a smaller scale. When extended the surface becomes a useful table. When upright you can attach a cork board for notes or a picture for decoration. A Murphy table is a handy space utilization tool for small apartments or office space. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

    1

    Choose the location for the table. You want a clear wall space from floor to ceiling to provide enough room for the table when extended or folded.

    2

    Set the two 12-inch boards parallel on the workspace. Make the ends flush. Place a 9 -inch board at either end of the longer boards so their ends are flush against the sides of the longer boards. Place the third short board in the middle of the frame to form a shelf.

    3

    Apply a bead of glue along the seams at the corners created by the joint of the boards. Apply pressure at each corner to set the glue. Drill screws through the sides of the long boards into the ends of the short boards. Remove excess glue and allow the remaining glue to dry.

    4

    Measure and cut the plywood to fit over the back of the frame. Attach the plywood to the frame with screws at each jointures. You will have three screws running down each side of the frame. This becomes the back of the cabinet.

    5

    Measure and cut the cutting board to be one inch longer than the cabinet and three inches wider. Measure and mark a horizontal line three inches from the bottom edge.

    6

    Line up the hinge barrel with the horizontal line on the cutting board so the leaves take up the space between the bottom of the board and the horizontal line. Screw the hinge into place.

    7

    Set the cutting board over the cabinet so the bottoms of both are flush. The free hinge leaves should hang over the base of the cabinet. Line up the hinge so the cutting board has a 1 -inch overhang on each side. Screw the hinge into position.

    8

    Mount the entire cabinet into the wall. The cutting board should set flush against the wall. Extend the cutting board away from the cabinet. Attach the cabinet to the wall with screws at each corner.

    9

    Drill holes partway into the facing sides of the cabinet large enough to accommodate the magnets. Slide the magnets into position before gluing to ensure they fit. Repeat this step at the corresponding locations on the cutting board.

    10

    Glue the magnets into the holes so the magnets face each other. Close the table to ensure the magnets work.

Decorating Ideas for Small Dining Rooms

Decorating Ideas for Small Dining Rooms

Good interior design, especially in small spaces, employs the practice of editing as much as choosing the right elements. Small dining rooms in particular present a bigger challenge than most other small spaces simply because dining tables tend to take up a lot of space. A small dining room appears larger when you design it with smaller-scaled furniture, minimal accessories and a light-toned color palette. Does this Spark an idea?

Scale

    In a tight space, you can have all the traditional dining room elements if you begin with a scaled-down table. A small rectangular table that snugly fits four armless chairs--two on each long side--takes up less space than even a standard-size round table. Only the most compact spaces won't have enough room for a scaled-down buffet along one wall. Antique writing desks or library tables offer the right proportions as do some modern writing desks.

Table Options

    Generally, the first and last piece of advice when designing a small dining room is to use a round table. An oval table is another space saver if the room is long, but if the room is square, go with a round table. It doesn't matter what the style of the table is, but a pedestal table takes up less space than a table with four legs. Likewise, a drop-leaf table takes up even less space when its leaves are down. Glass-top or fully acrylic tables give the illusion that the space is larger than it is.

Chair Options

    Armless chairs are a better option than chairs with arms because you can push them all the way into the table, thereby creating more of a path in the room. As with tables, acrylic chairs give the illusion that the space is larger because they're transparent. In dining rooms that are on the small side--but not overly tiny--upholstered dining chairs are an option as long as they're armless. Keep any upholstery used in a small area a light, neutral color, or match the wall color for visual continuity.

Color Palette

    Small spaces seem larger when they're lighter. Dark paint colors effectively shrink a room. In addition, several colors at play on the walls, trim, ceiling and upholstery also appear to make the space smaller. Use one main color and one light neutral to visually expand the space as much as possible. Use a light or pale hue rather than a saturated color. Echo the wall color in chair upholstery and tablecloths.

Floor Plan

    If you must make due with a square or rectangular table in a small dining room, consider putting one side of it up against a wall, or better yet--a window. Not having a table in the center of the room will greatly increase the width of the walking area and possibly allow you to put a small sideboard on the opposite wall for storage.

Tuesday, June 17, 2014

How do I Determine the Proper Dining Table Size for a Room?

How do I Determine the Proper Dining Table Size for a Room?

Furnishing all the rooms in your home can be a challenging task, particularly if this is your first home and, previously, you've lived with someone else or only had a small apartment to furnish. If you plan to have a big family in your home or if you like to entertain, then your dining room furniture, especially the dining room table, is an important room to furnish properly. There are several things you should keep in mind when choosing a size for your dining room table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

    1

    Measure the amount of space you have for your dining room table, meaning the areas in your dining room that aren't already occupied by furniture. To leave enough space to walk around the table and comfortably pull out chairs, leave about 48 inches between the dining room table and either the wall or nearest piece of furniture, such as a cabinet.

    2

    Choose a round or oval table if your dining room is on the smaller side. These table shapes will fit better in a smaller room because they don't have corners taking up space that cannot even be used for seating. Therefore, you'll be able to fit the most seats in the smallest amount of space and make the most of your small room.

    3

    Choose a square or rectangular table if you have a larger dining room. These shapes will fit a larger room and a larger number of guests much better than a round shape. Angular tables have more surface area due to the corners that can't be used for seating and help to fill out the room to keep it from looking empty. However, if you do need the extra space, these tables can be moved up against the wall more efficiently than round or oval tables.

    4

    Consider choosing a dining room table that can expand by using drop-leafs. These types of tables are perfect for small families that like to entertain. You can have an intimate dinner with your family one night and a 12-person dinner party the next.

    5

    Make sure the dining room table you choose is at least 36 inches wide. This amount of space is generally needed to have enough room for place settings and food.

How to Convert a Coffee Table into a Dining Table

How to Convert a Coffee Table into a Dining Table

Converting a coffee table into a dining table can give new life to a piece of furniture. You might have or find a coffee table with great lines in the perfect style, but it stands too low to use as a dining table. Adding height to a coffee table to turn it into a dining table requires knowledge about furniture joiners and a few woodworking tools. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Determining Table Leg Joinery

    1

    Spread a blanket or large tarp over the floor to protect the coffee table's surface from scratching.

    2

    Turn the table over on the blanket or tarp to inspect its joinery.

    3

    Examine the joint type. Braced table joinery means that the legs are attached to the table's frame with metal or wood corner braces joined with screws. Bolted legs screw into a threaded piece that sinks into a wood block. Mortise-and-tenon joints have wood dowels or rectangular wood pieces that fit into a hollow section with glue holding them in place.

Braced Legs

    4

    Back the screws out of the corner braces holding the legs in place with a screwdriver.

    5

    Pull the legs out of the holes. If the legs are difficult to remove, glue might be holding them in place. Grip a table leg as near to the underside of the table as possible with an adjustable pipe wrench and twist to remove the leg.

    6

    Clean old adhesive or bits of wood out of the hole with 220-grit sandpaper.

    7

    Apply wood glue to the top of a commercially available table leg. A standard dining table stands 30 inches tall from floor to tabletop. Measure the thickness of the table top and subtract that number from 30 inches to determine the length of the table leg needed.

    8

    Fit the table leg into the hole. Insert screws through the brace and into the leg. Tighten the screws with a screwdriver. Wipe up glue from around the leg with a damp rag. Repeat for each table leg.

Bolted Legs

    9

    Turn a table leg counterclockwise to loosen and remove it from the underside of the coffee table.

    10

    Position a commercially available table leg with a protruding screw over the sunken threads found on the underside of the table. Subtract the thickness of the table top from 30 inches to find the length of the table leg.

    11

    Turn the leg clockwise to tighten it in place. Repeat for each table leg.

Mortise-and-Tenon Legs

    12

    Grip the table leg as close to the underside of the table top as possible with an adjustable pipe wrench. Twist the leg forcefully to loosen and remove it. If a square or rectangular mortise-and-tenon hold the leg in place, position a chisel at the seam of the leg and underside of the table. Strike the chisel with a mallet to cut the leg out of the mortise. Chisel out remaining pieces of the tenon.

    13

    Use 220-grit sandpaper to sand old wood glue out of the mortise.

    14

    Apply wood glue to the tenon or dowel end of a commercially available table leg and insert it into the holes. If the new table legs do not have a dowel joint, drill a hole in the same size as the dowel removed 2 inches deep in the center of the table leg with a power drill. Apply wood glue to a 2-inch section of a 3-inch long dowel. Tap the glued end of the dowel into the hole to create a dowel-jointed leg. Subtract the thickness of the table top from 30-inches to determine the leg length.

    15

    Place a hand-screw clamp over the new joinery and tighten it to hold the leg in place.

How to Make Pool Table Rails

The game of pool provides a wonderful avenue for players all across the world. It is an internationally recognized sport that can be accessed by different people at their homes, casinos and favorite restaurants and bars. Building a pool table may seem intimidating at first but with the right information, skills and tools, it can become a walkover. The rails are a very complex piece of the pool table. It is one of the most important parts of the pool table because it provides the player with a straight edge to bank his shots. The bumpers hang onto a sub rail, whose cuts and angles are complex and must be exact for the table to play well.

Instructions

    1

    A fundamental element of building pool table rails is the Hardwood. This is the visible wood that can be found on the rail. The hardwood should be of about 3/4 inch in thickness and between 3 to 3 1/2 inches in width. It should not be too wide so that it doesnt get dislodged from the sub rail. This may be caused by placing considerable pressure or leaning on it.

    2

    Before attaching the hardwood to the sub rail, the groove needs to be slit into the bottom. The grooves are meant to hold the top of the blinds which should be set back by at least 1 inch.

    3

    Every rail is placed on the slate with 3/8-inch by 2-inch bolts. The bolts are nailed to the rail mount plates which can be easily purchased from a variety of stores. To find the exact placement of rail mount plates, the rails and pockets need to be arranged on top of the slate. The slate should hold a permanent position where it overhangs the cabinet on all sides. Clamps can be used to hold the rails in place. Measurement of the playing area can be done at this point. A typical size is the 44-inches by 88-inches (8 foot table) playing area.

    4

    You will need a 1 1/2 inch bit to drill each hole to 1 to 1 1/4 depth. This depth will sufficiently hold the rail mount plate and the end of the bolt.

    5

    At this stage, the hardwood should be attached to the rail with glue or any strong adhesive substance. Nails can also be used to clamp the rails both from the top and the side.

    6

    After all the rails are dry, the edges should be routed and trimmed to match your preference.

Homemade Game Tables

Homemade game tables offer an array of exciting entertainment because you can customize them to suit your family's needs. The benefit of making your own oversize game console is you can change the top for a different adventure every time.

Preparation

    Select pieces of plywood and four planks of lumber for the table construction. Determine the size of the plywood by considering the number of people who play games in your home. If you and another individual play checkers often, construct a small table that fits two people on either side comfortably. If you play games that require four or more players, construct a larger table. Do not consider the physical size of the game to determine the table size because each game can be enlarged to fit the tabletop.

    Choose half the amount of plywood for the total amount of games you play in your home. Each side of the wood will have a game board on it. This technique saves space by combining two games on one piece. Study the game board to paint the exact replica on the plywood in a larger version. Extend each side out to the side of the wood to make the board accessible for all players. Repeat this step for one side of each plywood top. When the paint dries, glaze over the entire board with a clear coat. After the glaze dries, flip the board over and paint the other games on the blank side and coat with the glaze when it dries.

Building the Table

    Construct a basic table using a blank piece of plywood for the surface and wood planks for the legs. The size of the surface needs to be the same size or larger than the painted pieces of plywood because the large game boards will rest on top of the table during play. You may also want to paint a new game on the surface of the table top.

Additional Considerations

    Consider constructing new, larger game pieces for the game tables. You can use the old pieces but they will look extremely small on the oversize board. If the game uses cards, copy the information onto large note cards. Note cards have the same thick consistency of game cards and can be purchased in a variety of sizes to suit the dimensions of the board.