How to Sew a Square Table Topper

Sew this appliqud square table topper for a round or square dining table. The square design is a logical alternative to a long narrow table runner. This beautiful table topper will look lovely for everyday or romantic dining and will also be a wonderful addition to a spring holiday table. It is quick to put together and is a great instructional project for teaching a child who is just beginning to learn the art of sewing.

Instructions

1

Cut an 8-inch square and a 4-inch square from newspaper and fold them in half. Draw a heart half, on each of the folded squares, with the centers of the hearts on the folds of the paper. Cut the hearts out. Lay the heart patterns on the paper side of lightweight fusible web and trace around them. Repeat three more times with each heart pattern for a total four hearts for each size. Cut out the hearts.

2

Place the rose printed fabric, wrong side up, on your ironing surface. Iron to remove any creases or wrinkles. Lay the 8-inch fusible web hearts, with the glue side down, on the fabric. Iron the fusible web hearts to adhere. Cut out the hearts using the edge of the fused hearts as a guide.

3

Place the cream printed fabric, wrong side up, on your ironing surface. Iron to remove any creases or wrinkles. Lay the 4-inch fusible web hearts, with the glue side down, on the fabric. Iron the fusible web hearts to adhere. Cut out the hearts using the edge of the fused hearts as a guide.

4

Measure and cut two pieces from cream printed fabric, 22 inches square. Measure and cut a 22-inch square from the low-loft quilt batting. Place one cream printed square on your ironing surface with the right side up. Peel the paper from the back of the 8-inch fused hearts. Position a heart in each corner of the square, with the glue side down and their points an inch from the corners. Iron the hearts to adhere. Peel the paper from the 4-inch fused hearts. Center a 4-inch heart on each 8-inch heart, with the glue side down and iron to adhere.

5

Sew a zig-zag stitch around the edges of each 8-inch heart using rose colored thread. The zig-zag stitch should be half on the 8-inch hearts and half on the cream printed fabric. Sew a zig-zag stitch around the edges of each 4-inch heart using cream colored thread. The zig-zag stitch should be half on the 4-inch hearts and half on the 8-inch hearts.

6

Lay the 22-inch appliqud cream square on your work surface with the right side up. Place the remaining cream square on top with the wrong side up. Match the edges. Finish the layers with the square quilt batting. Pin all four edges. Sew a 1/4-inch seam allowance on all sides of the pinned square, leaving a 4-inch opening for turning.

7

Trim the seam allowance to a scant 1/8 inch and clip the corners of the square table topper. Turn the table topper right side out with the batting sandwiched inside. Hand sew the opening closed. Iron the square table topper to give the edges a smooth crisp finish.

How to Make Antler Tables

Antler tables make distinctive centerpieces for any great room or den. It's not hard to introduce rustic elegance to your home with these easy-to-make tables. You can use moose, elk, deer or caribou antlers for these tables, or even experiment by combining any of these natural shed or faux antlers with what ever tabletop material that works for your room. Making your own antler tables can save you hundreds of dollars when compared to purchasing them. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Arrange your antlers as a table base. Have a partner hold the antlers as you have arranged them and wrap the touching tines, scoops, tips and bases with painter's tape. Keep in mind that the tines, scoops and tips touching the tabletop will be trimmed to provide a level table surface but the bottom antler sections will show and look more natural if they are not cut.

2

Drill pilot holes through the connecting antler sections with a hex shank countersink No. 8 drill bit installed in your drill.

3

Drill the screws into the countersunk holes with a power drill to secure your antler table base. Remove the tape.

4

Tie a 12-inch length of string 1 inch from the top of the 25-inch-long dowel.

5

Center the dowel in the antler base, wrap the string in a circular motion and mark any antler tines that need to be trimmed with a colored pencil.

6

Trim the antler tines with a reciprocating saw equipped with a multipurpose blade.

7

Apply home projects repair adhesive to the trimmed tines, scoops and tips that will contact the tabletop and press the tabletop onto the antler base, then pull the tabletop slightly away from the base and hold it there for three minutes before repositioning the tabletop onto the antler base.

What Type of Rug Is Good Under a Dining Table?

When choosing a rug to go under your dining table, there's no one choice that is best for everyone. While you'll want to choose a rug that fits your room's size, style and color scheme, also consider your lifestyle. Before making a rug purchase, factor in who uses your dining table and for what activities. Does this Spark an idea?

Rug Materials

Because people sitting at dining tables might drop food or spill their drinks, use a rug made of a washable material. Man-made fibers such as nylon, acrylic and olefin/polypropylene can withstand a good spot cleaning now and then. Rugs intended for outdoor use are prettier, softer and more colorful than ever and can even be taken outside and hosed off, making them a smart choice for a dining room. Cotton, a natural fiber, is usually washable as well.

Casual Dining Rooms and Breakfast Nooks

If you eat most of your meals at your casual dining table or in your breakfast nook, and especially if you have small children, use an inexpensive, washable rug under your table. If the rug eventually becomes too dirty or you scrub it so often that it begins to fray or wear, you can simply purchase a new one. Additionally, casual dining tables often double as craft or art tables in many homes, so a washable or easily replaceable rug is a real lifesaver if someone spills paint or glue. Braided rugs, outdoor rugs, rag rugs and man-made short-pile rugs are all appropriate choices.

Formal Dining Rooms

When you have gone all-out in decorating your formal dining room or have your heart set on using your prized oriental rug under your gorgeous formal dining table, feel free to do so. If your formal dining room is rarely used or used only occasionally by adults, you may be safe putting down an expensive, delicate or antique rug. However, even adults might drop food or spill their drinks from time to time, especially if they've had a glass of wine too many during a dinner party. If you're confident that your rug will stay clean, you can use just about any rug that works with your room's formal style. However, avoid shag because spilled food and crumbs will become trapped in its deep pile.

Rug Size

Whichever type of rug you choose, get one that is big enough. Professional decorator Susan Welch Heeney, whose work has appeared in national magazines and television shows, recommends using a rug that is large enough to contain all dining table legs and chair legs, even when diners have pushed or pulled the chairs from the table. According to Heeney, an easy rule to follow to determine proper dining rug size is to purchase one that is 4 feet wider and longer than your table.

How Tall Should a Bedside Lamp Be?

A bedside lamp adds decor and light to a room.

Ideal Lamp Height

A bedside table lamp should not be too large or too small, but a happy medium. The size of your lamp should be based upon the size of the bedside table it sits upon. According to William Miller Design, if your nightstand is 24 inches to 30 inches tall, the ideal height for a lamp is 27 inches to 32 inches tall.

Proportional to the Size of the Bed

If you have a very large, tall bed and bedside tables, you will need a lamp that is larger in scale for the most visually appealing look. If you have a smaller bed and nightstands, a smaller lamp will suffice. If your nightstands are much shorter than your bed, use taller lamps to even the scale, and if they are taller than the bed, use shorter lamps.

Bottom Line

Base the height of your lamp on the height and size of your bedside tables and bed. For 24- to 30-inch nightstands, opt for a lamp that is 27 to 32 inches tall. If the furniture is large and tall, use taller lamps, and if the furniture is small and low, use shorter lamps.

What are Dining Table Accessories?

Dining table accessories can be used for decorative purposes or for functionality purposes. Oftentimes, these accessories serve both purposes. Whether you are planning a sit down dinner or simply having a family meal around the table, there are many ways to dress up the dining table with accessories. Does this Spark an idea?

Linens

Tablecloths and coordinating place mats make nice accessories for any dining table. Add in matching linen napkins with napkin rings for the perfect touch to your dining table. These accessories can be changed to suit various occasions and different seasons of the year.

Lighting

Candlesticks and candles make beautiful accessories for the table. They come in a variety of forms and styles and can be changed to match the occasion.

Functional

Condiment receptacles such as salt and pepper shakers, gravy boats, and butter dishes make attractive dining table accessories. These items can be placed at various intervals around the table or can be grouped onto a coordinating lazy suzan tray.

Seating

Another way to accessorize the dining table is by adding seat covers to the dining chairs. These accessories can be changed easily to suit any occasion.

Centerpiece

A well thought-out centerpiece adds the final touch to the dining room table. Choose a centerpiece that matches the theme of your dining room or one that suits the occasion you are planning. If your table is very large, you might consider having several smaller versions of the main centerpiece at opposite ends of the table.

What Material Do They Use to Make Pool Tables?

Pool playing began in Europe but the exact date is unclear. It appears to be an indoor version of croquet. The first documented pool table was constructed for King Louis XI of France in 1471. Between 1800 and 1850, the Billiards Congress of America (BCA) established some standards, a slate table bed is one of those standards.

Slate

Slate is a heavy, stable foundation for a pool table bed.

Slate is the most common pool table top base material, the most common source being Italian slate. The table is usually constructed with three equal-size pieces of slate mounted tightly to a wooden structure. This allows for shimming to maintain a smooth, level surface.

Wood

Usually even high grade plywood is too irregular to make a good pool table bed.

Wood was the major material for pool table bases until the 1800s. Using wood, even plywood, created many problems for a pool table and its use. Warping and chips are the major source of roughness and irregularities with wood table bases. Since the change by the BCA to slate, wood has only become the material used by hobbyists not wishing to pay for the more expensive slate.

Composites and Synthetic Slate

Many alternatives are available for pool table beds.

There have been several attempts to make pool table beds with a honeycomb pattern plastic and synthetic slate. These have not gained official sanction and often have a shorter life span then a traditional slate bed pool table. The major reason to use alternative materials is to save money in the original purchase.

Table Top Decorating Ideas

Table decorations aren't only for special occasions. Your table is the focal point of your kitchen or dining room, so making it look beautiful will make you feel happier each time you walk in the room. Change the decoration every two to three months so you don't get bored. Does this Spark an idea?

Flowers

Flowers make your room smell pleasant, but they can look boring in a simple glass vase. Incorporate the season into your floral centerpiece. In autumn, use a hollowed-out pumpkin to hold a bouquet of flowers. Place a glass filled with water inside so the blooms stay alive. During winter, glue silver paper snowflakes all over a vase or paint the snowflakes yourself. In spring or summer, bring the outdoors in by placing a terracotta pot filled with blooms on your table.

Wreath

A wreath is an unexpected table decoration, and it's low enough that everyone can see one another across the table. Buy a wreath from a craft store or make one yourself. Buy a foam wreath frame. Wrap the entire thing in ribbon and glue on buttons or cover it with paper leaves. To make a floral wreath, cut pieces of wire to be 4-inches long. Bend each piece in half and push it through the center of a real or silk flower, then push the ends of the wire into the wreath.

Letter Blocks

Spelling out a word on your table instantly shows everyone what's important to you. Choose a word such as "family" or spell out the name of the season. Buy wooden letter blocks from a craft store. Paint the blocks with one color, then add accents such as stripes in another shade. You can also buy square or rectangular blocks then glue smaller letters to the front of each block. If you're artistic, draw or paint a letter onto each block. Line up the finished letters in the center of your table.

Antiques

Like the saying goes, one man's trash is another man's treasure. Visit an antique shop to find an item with character for your table. Look for vases, flowerpots or several tea cups, which can be stacked in the center of your table. You might also pick up some nontraditional table decor such as a jewelry box or a small shelf that stands on its own. Store your salt and pepper shakers here. A rusted flowerpot or dented gold box can make your table look "shabby chic." Place them on top of a crisp tablecloth.

How to Make a Dining Table Top

Large single slabs of lumber are hard to come by and can be quite expensive, so most table tops are made from several pieces of lumber joined together. Making a dining table top from several pieces of lumber can give different looks to a table. Use reclaimed lumber for a rustic farmhouse-style table, or nice planks of maple or cherry polished to a fine degree for a fancier table top. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Form two planks of 80 1/2 inch 1-by-4-inch lumber (side aprons of the table top) and two planks of 36 inch 1-by-4-inch lumber (end aprons) into a rectangle with the ends of the side aprons abutting the inside of the end aprons to make corners.

2

Glue the corner joints, check for square using a carpenter's square then set in corner clamps to dry; approximately an hour depending on the glue brand. Pre-drill two countersunk pilot holes through the sides of the end aprons into the ends of the side aprons and secure together with 2-inch wood screws.

3

Insert a plank of 34 1/2 inch 2-by-2-inch lumber every 10 inches between the side aprons; seven in total. Push these support planks down so they are flush with the bottom of the side and end aprons, then secure them in place with two wood screws driven through the outside of the side aprons into each end of the support planks.

4

Lay two planks of 86 inch 1-by-10-inch lumber side by side on a work table. Bead a line of glue along one long edge and then use two large F clamps to press the two pieces of lumber together by fastening the F clamp over the outer sides of the two planks. Repeat with another two planks of 86 inch 1-by-10-inch lumber.

5

Lay the two glued planks of lumber side-by-side on a work surface and place the apron frame over the top. Adjust the position of the frame so that there is an inch overhang on the side of the frame and 2 inches on the ends, which will make the table top centered.

6

Clamp the table top to the frame, then pre-drill countersunk pilot holes; three per support plank into each of the table top planks. Secure with 2 1/4-inch wood screws. Turn the table top over, so the frame is on the bottom, then drive three countersunk 2-inch wood screws through each table top plank into the end aprons.

7

Sand the table top and aprons with a sander or by hand. Finish the tabletop with your desired wood finish, paint, varnish, stain, wax or oil.

How to Layer a Round Dining Table

Layering a round dining table can add style and panache to an eating space. Depending upon the weight and style of your chosen material, as well as your dining accessories, layering your table can dress up or dress down your dining area. A few simple steps will ensure your dining table looks professionally designed and inviting at the same time. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1




A monochromatic tablecloth

Clear and wipe down your dining table and center your longest tablecloth (floor length) on it. Your longest tablecloth should be the darkest in color (darker than your half-length and square topper). For a dressy table, choose a long cloth with satin threads or damask embroidery. To dress down your table, choose a linen fabric in stripes or plaids. Choose a monochromatic pattern if possible (a single color in different tones); this will anchor your table and prevent it from looking "busy."

2




Plain white tablecloths can create a "corporate" dining feeling.

Center your half-length table cloth over the top of your first layer. Choose a half-length cloth in a pattern that is contrasting to your first layer but carries a complementary color. For example, if you've chosen a black damask floor-length cloth, choose a white or light gray half-length cloth with black detail work. Remember, shine in fabric dresses up a table, while linen and other matte material dresses a table down. Remember to choose a half-length cloth that is lighter in color than your long cloth but avoid solid white, as it evokes a "restaurant" or "corporate" feeling.

3




Contrasting table topper and dishware.

Place a square table-topper in the center of your table as the third layer. It's best to choose a table topper in a solid color and in a lightweight fabric. Think of your table topper as the canvas for your last layer (your dining accessories). Select a color that will contrast nicely with your dishware. This layer can be lighter or darker than your second layer, depending on your dishware, but should not be darker than your first layer.

4




Choose a napkin color that complements your table decor.

Place dishware at each place setting. Turn glasses top down to create a more stable base and place ringed napkins in the center of each plate or place setting. Napkins can be rolled and placed flat on the plates or standing up using the napkin ring as a base. If you desire more height to your table, stand your napkins.

5




Floral centerpieces are a popular choice for a formal setting.

Place your centerpiece of choice in the middle of your table as the finishing touch to your top final layer. Your centerpiece should coordinate with your color palette and can be formal or informal, depending on your intention. The size of your centerpiece should be in relation to the surrounding room decor. For example, if you have a low-hung chandelier, choose a low centerpiece.

How to Make a Kitchen Table Taller

Sitting at a kitchen table while drinking a cup of coffee and reading the newspaper is something many Americans do every morning. The table provides a common place for kids' after-school snacks, coupon cutting, craft creation, spousal discussions and intimate family dinners. Because the kitchen table is so versatile in use, it should be a place where everyone who sits down can be comfortable. Raising a kitchen table up a couple inches from the floor is often an easy fix for increased comfort and usability. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Determine your kitchen table's current height. Use a tape measure to measure the distance from the floor to the top of the table. Determine how high you would like the table to be. Sit down in a chair beside the table and hold your arms in a comfortable manner in front of you as you would if you were resting them on the table. Have someone measure the approximate distance from your arms to the table top. If the underneath portion of the table is hitting your legs, have someone measure what would be a better table height. Determine the approximate distance from your leg to the position in which you are holding the table.

2

Consider purchasing a piece of plexiglass that matches the shape of your kitchen table. Cover the table with a tablecloth and no one will know it's there. This works to raise the table, not the legs. If you are handy with a table or circular saw, cut your own 1-inch thick plexiglass for the top of the table. Cutting plexiglass is challenging work that risks chipping the glass and injuring you. Be sure to wear safety equipment including goggles. Measure the table first to determine how much plexiglass will be needed. Use a table saw with a carbide blade to cut according to your measurements. Sand the edges of the plexiglass with a sander and set it on top of your table. Use a thicker piece of plexiglass if necessary.

3

Purchase risers. Generally risers are used for beds, but they also can be used for sofas, chairs, and tables. Risers are made of a hard rubber that can hold the weight of any table. Purchase risers that are two inches, three inches, or five inches high. Risers can be purchased from any department store or home improvement store. They generally come in a pack of four and cost about $25.

How to Choose a Dining Table

All homeowners desire a warm and welcoming dining room where they can entertain at holidays and celebrate special occasions. There are as many dining tables on the market as there are decorating tastes. It can be take a while to decide on new or gently used, wood or painted and this or that shape, but with a few suggestions, choosing a dining table can become a fun day out. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure twice, choose once. The most important factor in choosing a dining table is the size of your dining room or other area for which you are shopping. It's frustrating to go shopping, choose a dining table you absolutely love, get it home and then find out that it's too large for the space.

2

Know the recommended space guidelines. Even if a dining table doesn't appear to be disproportionate to the space, keep in mind that none of your family members or guests wants to squeeze through tight spaces to grab another drink or make a trip to the powder room. Once you've measured the room, make sure that the table you buy allows for 30 to 36 inches around the perimeter of the table for scooting chairs back and walking.

3

Consider your size needs. Once you know the maximum size of the table you can fit into the room, think about how the table will be used. Not everyone is up to throwing dinner parties for 20 people. However large or small a table you need, keep in mind that to be comfortable, diners need an average of 22 inches of space and 14 inches of dining table depth.

4

Buy a square table for intimate settings. If you have a smaller room to work with and are looking to create an intimate ambiance, buy a square table proportionate to the room's measurements. Square tables can seat two to four people and serve as real space savers. The only downside of a square table is that it can't accommodate a large group for the occasional dinner party.

5

Seat more people with a rectangular table. When you're turning a larger room into a dining space, a rectangular table is a good option because it seats more people than a square table. It also plays on a room's length, maximizing the space and making it look larger.

6

Make room for conversation. Nothing encourages dinner conversation more than a round table. With round tables, everyone can see each other easily without having to crane their necks or move forward or backward to see someone at the other end. However, though they're easy to move around without sharp angles, sometimes round tables aren't space efficient.

7

Check out all of your options for finishes. With dining table finishes, it's again best to consider how you'll use the table and the look you're trying to achieve. You can choose from wood, veneer, acrylic and glass table tops; remember to consider durability, color and who will use the table most.

How to Build a Bedside Table With Cabinet Doors

If you are in need of a simple bedside table but do not want to purchase one, consider building one yourself. By building your own bedside table, you can save money and customize the piece to suit your needs. Add decorative trim around the frame, paint the table to match your room decor or install cabinet doors to provide enclosed storage space. Whatever details you choose to add, the finished project will be completely your own. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Use a measuring tape to determine the dimensions for your bedside table. Measure up from the floor to determine the height for your table and out from the wall to decide how deep to make it. Measure the space beside your bed to determine how wide you can make your bedside table.

2

Cut two sheets of 1-inch plywood for the side panels using a jigsaw. To cut these panels to size, use the depth measurement of your desired table and the height measurement, minus 4 inches.

3

Use a jigsaw to cut four pieces of 1-by-2-inch hardwood to the depth of the bedside table to serve as trim for the side panels. Position these boards flat across the top and bottom edges of the two sheets of plywood you just cut. Secure the trim in place by driving nails from a nail gun through the boards into the side panels.

4

Cut four pieces of 2-by-2-inch hardwood to the desired height of the bedside table to serve as legs. Lay the two side panels flat on the ground with the trim facing up, and place one of the table legs on either side of both panels. The inside edge of each leg should be flush with the side of the plywood, and the top edges should be aligned.

5

Apply a bead of wood glue to the joint between the table legs and the side panels. Attach the legs to the side panels by driving 2 1/2-inch wood screws through the legs into the thickness of the plywood. The bottom of each table leg should extend beyond the bottom of the side panels by about 4 inches.

6

Use a jigsaw to cut a sheet of 1-inch plywood for the bottom panel of the table. Cut the plywood using the depth measurement and the width of the bedside table, minus 4 inches. Sandwich this piece of plywood horizontally between the inside, bottom edges of the side panels. Drive 2 1/2-inch wood screws through the 1-by-2-inch hardwood trim on the side panels into the bottom panel.

7

Cut four pieces of 2-by-2-inch hardwood to the width of the table, minus 4 inches. Position two of these boards between the upper corners of the side panels, aligning the edges. Place the remaining two boards between the bottom corners of the side panels, flush with the sides of the bottom panel. Drive 2 1/2-inch wood screws through the table legs into the new pieces of hardwood to secure them.

8

Construct the table top by cutting a sheet of 1-inch plywood to the width and depth dimensions of the bedside table. Lay the table top flat on top of the frame you just finished, aligning the outer edges. Drive 2 1/2-inch wood screws through the table top into the frame below.

9

Cut a sheet of 1-inch plywood to the dimensions of the opening in the front of the bedside table for the cabinet door. These dimensions should be equal to the width of the table, minus 4 inches, and the height of the table, minus 8 inches, excluding the thickness of the table top.

10

Install the cabinet door inside the opening in the front of the bedside table using metal hinges. Place a hinge about 2 inches from both the top and bottom edges of the inside of the cabinet door. Screw the other side of the hinge to the inside edge of the adjacent table leg.

11

Fill all screw holes with wood filler, and allow it to dry completely. Once the wood filler has hardened, sand it smooth using fine-grain sandpaper.

12

Paint or stain your completed bedside table to match the decor in your bedroom. Once the paint or stain has dried, apply a coat of clear varnish or polyurethane to protect the table from minor damage and water stains.

Design Ideas for the Top of the Entry Table

An entry table makes a statement about you and many times becomes the first impression of your home to visitors. Set up the table with items resembling the colors of the home and pick furniture that is scaled to the space. A floral arrangement or live plants give visual impact. Does this Spark an idea?

Console Table

For a slim-width console table, scale down your tabletop design. Place a small flower arrangement on one side of the entry table, such as a vase of flowers, a potted plant, such as mother-in-law's tongue, which grows upward, or a tall, slender grouping of bamboo stalks in a decorative container. Add a compartmentalized basket to hold your keys, mail and change in the center. A table lamp or a grouping of taper candles brings harmony to the table design, as these items offset the flower arrangement on the other side.

Large Rectangular Table

Place a floral arrangement in the center of the table and group a set of three decorative pieces on one end with three candles of similar width on the other. Or, position two table lamps on opposite ends of the table and arrange small potted plants between the two. Another option is grouping a collection of pottery, or other decorative items, on one side of the table and balancing it with several tapered candles or a flower arrangement on the other. Include a box to hold small items, such as keys or mail.

Half-Moon Table

A half-moon table suggests that the weight of the design belongs in the center where the table is widest. Place thinner pieces on the sides of the table, such as groupings of taper candles, tall, thin plants or a vase of decorative greenery, table lamps and family photographs. Toward the wider portion of the table, add a basket to hold small items, such as key chains, cards or mail. Place a floral display in the widest section of the table.

Round Table

A large foyer space allows you to use a round table as your entry table. A round table display is usually ornamental and for display purposes. Displays include one massive, elaborate floral arrangement in the center with greenery sprawling over the table or it could be more refined, with a large wooden bowl or platter of fresh fruit. Another option includes a low-lying, horizontal floral display placed in front of a set of taper candles grouped together into a half-moon behind the arrangement.

How to Choose Glass-Top Tables

Love them for their sophisticated look. Hate them because they perpetually show every speck of dust and dirt on their surfaces. There's no debating the polarity of opinions about the merits of glass-top tables. Not a popular pick for parents with exuberant kids, these stylish surfaces nonetheless appeal to plenty of homeowners willing to lavish money and attention on them. If you're sitting on the fence about whether to buy one, consider the information in this article before you go shopping. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Choose a glass tabletop by shape. Base your decision on your decor and the amount of room at your disposal. You'll find standard glass-top tables in these shapes: rectangle, boat, pentagon, circle, triangle, hexagon, oval trapezoid, and octagon. Determine the best shape for your situation by using this rule of thumb: pair oval or round tabletops with contoured furniture, and rectangular or square tables to complement couch and chair lines that are sleek and geometric.

2

Choose a round glass-top table in a size that will fit your crowd, using these standard diameters: four guests (42 inches), five guests (48 inches), six guests (54 inches), seven guests (60 to 66 inches), eight guests (72 inches), and nine guests (82 inches). Bring a tape measure when you shop to verify sizes.

3

Choose from these popular rectangular table sizes if you have no need for a custom glass table. For four guests: 48 or 60 inches by 24-inches, 36 or 42 inches by 30 inches, or 60 inches by 30 or 36 inches. For six guests: 72 or 84 inches by 24 inches; 48, 72, or 84 inches by 36 inches; and 48, 60, or 72 inches by 42 or 48 inches. Order a 48-inch wide by 96-, 108-, 120- or 144-inch long rectangle for eight to 12 diners.

4

Choose by glass type. Opt for tempered tops if you prefer a glass offering extra protection, keeping in mind that tempered glass, while coated, is more brittle; thus, you'll wind up with more small shards if it breaks. Expect more glass chips around edges and corners of your tempered glass-top versus an untempered one.

5

Choose by glass color or edge work. Select a coordinated glass-top from a rainbow of color options, including popular picks like clear, grey, light green, white, and bronze. Go for special-order glass in a hot shade like sapphire, which will be stunning but expensive. Spend more cash by requesting beveled edges or a fancy cut like pencil polished, flat polished, ogee cut, or mitered edges, and you might find you've invested your entire furniture budget on one grand table of glass.

6

Choose by custom fabrication. Make your glass-top table one-of-a-kind and exceed even the well-known finishes described in Step 4 by commissioning these cuts: custom drilled table holes, cut-outs, notching, finger pulls, plate grooves, sandblasted designs, or etching, each of which requires ultra-thick glass and plenty of patience because it takes time and care for artisans to apply these techniques.

7

Choose by table base materials. Opt for wood if you already have that type or color wood in the room targeted for your new glass-top table. Sleuth out wrought iron for edgy, sparse decorating schemes, or find leather table bases seated with glass tops to achieve a look of elegance.

Uses for Pool Table Balls

Pool balls, also known as billiards balls, are smooth, uniform in size and quite heavy for their size. There are many different forms of billiards games that can be played using either a red-and-white billiards set or a numbered set of billiards balls. However, playing with these balls on your pool table is not the full extent of what can be done with them.

Billiards

The most obvious use for pool balls is in billiards. While most billiards games are played on standard pool tables, some specialty tables, such as an octagonal bumper pool table, can be used for playing specific types of billiards.

Magic Tricks

Pool balls are a staple of many magicians' acts because many magic tricks originated as parlor tricks--thus the prevalence of card tricks and ball disappearing tricks, as cards and pool balls were likely to be around at a bar. Pool balls are popular for disappearance or relocation tricks, with magicians using slight of hand tricks like palming to complete the illusion.

Juggling

Pool balls make for great juggling balls, as they are consistent in weight from ball-to-ball, making it easier to keep control of the balls. Juggling with pool balls can lead to nicks and scuffs on the balls, and as such it is best performed with an old set of balls that no longer is being used for billiards. The balls are also quite heavy and best left for jugglers who have mastered the basics of the craft.

Trophies

Including an actual pool ball in a trophy is a great way to reward the winner of a billiards tournament or league. Pool ball trophies can range from a simple design, with a single ball resting inside a cupped mount, to a complex design with multiple balls arranged--such as in the shape of a racked set of balls. Other billiards equipment can also be combined with the balls, such as the ends of a pool cue, or a wooden ball rack, allowing for a great deal of creativity in the design process.

Carpet Bowling

Carpet bowling is a variation on lawn bowling, or bocce, which should only be played in carpeted rooms that have a lot of open space to prevent the balls from accidentally striking and damaging any furniture or walls. Pool balls are great for this game as they closely replicate the weight of bocce balls but are much easier to find. Two players (or two teams) face off, with one playing four solid balls and the other playing four striped balls. One player rolls the cue ball, then each player alternates rolling one ball toward the cue. After all balls are played, the player closest to the cue ball scores a point for each ball closer to the cue than their opponent's nearest ball. Players should only roll balls, never throw them, to avoid damage to the floor.

How to Build a Dining Table

Then right dining table can make a perfect addition to the ensemble in your dining room. Before you decide to build a dining table, consider the following facts. Follow the simple instructions to build your own dining table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Preparation

1

Purchase the wooden boards measuring 2"x4" and 2x12". Cut the 2"X4" board into 8 pieces of 28 1/2 inches, 2 pieces of 59 7/8 inches, 2 pieces of 31 inches, 1 piece of 33 1/2 inches, and now cut the 2x12 inch boards into 4 pieces of 71 7/8 inches. Use a table saw.

2

Screw two pieces of 28 1/2 inches together and make sure they line up flush with all edges even. Make four pairs. They are the four table legs. They must not create a square, but a rectangle.

3

Measure 3 inches up from the bottom of two legs, and screw one 59 7/8 inch piece into each leg.

4

Measure 3 1/4 inches up from the bottom of the other two legs, and screw one 31 inch piece into each leg.

5

Screw the main piece of 33 1/2inch in the center and attach it to the long edges.

6

Screw each edge of the board to make the short edges of your dining table. Complete it and attach them to long table edges.

Design

7

Center the 2x12 inch pieces of 71 7/8 inches long over the table tops. Now, screw these pieces into the table legs and also on the rails of table frame. You must remember that the wood that you have selected is limited according to the style of leg for the table.

8

Fill wood filler into all screw holes. Allow it to dry. Now, sand the whole table.

9

Cover the table with stain using the paint brush, and remove the excess. Get a deeper color by applying another coat.

10

Spray laquer over the table.

11

Let it dry, and sand it by using sandpaper lightly. Do it at least twice or three times. Your table is all set to amaze all your friends.

How to Re-felt a Pool Table

Pool tables can last for many years with minimal repairs. Re-felting a pool table is normally the only repair needed for your table to last. You can even re-felt the pool table if you get tired of the color. Learn how to re-felt a pool table by following these following steps.

Instructions

1

Measure the pool table to know exactly what size felt you need to re-cover the table. Purchase the new felt at least 12 inches longer and 12 inches wider than you will actually need. Also, determine what color you would like to use.

2

Remove the rails around the edge of the table. They are covered in felt and should be re-felted at the same time as the table top. Do this by removing the bolts located on the underside of the table. Remove the rails and keep them in the correct position so they aren't put in on the wrong side later.

3

Pull out the staples along the edges of the felt with a staple remover. Be careful to remove them completely, not leaving any part of the old staple in the wood.

4

Lay the new felt on top of the table and inspect it carefully for flaws. Cut along the end and each side. There should be 12 inches on each side left over. Use this to re-felt the rails of the pool table.

5

Cover the pool table with the new felt. Start at the center of one end and staple the felt to the table. Work your way to the edges. Now move to the opposite end of the table and staple that end, pulling the felt very tight before you staple.

6

Move to the side edges and start at the center, stapling the felt as straight as possible along the edges. Move to the opposite side and pull the felt tight and staple along the edges.

7

Cut three slits in the excess felt at the corner pockets. Wrap the felt under the edges, staple the edges down and cut off the excess felt.

8

Re-attach the rails that have been covered in new felt. Push a pencil or screwdriver through the bolt holes to see where the bolts should go.

9

Insert the pocket liners.

How to Find Out About an Antique Dining Set

In the U.S., the earliest dining sets date from the 1790s, when formal dining became fashionable. Consisting of at least six chairs, a table and sometimes a matching sideboard, these elegant pieces of furniture were made by skilled cabinetmakers in the cities and by local joiners and carpenters in rural regions. Plenty of reference books exist to help you find out more about an antique dining set, but the best starting point is to search out certain identifying features with your own eyes.

Instructions

1

Look at the design of the table first of all. From roughly 1790 to 1840, drop-leaf tables -- that is, tables with extra leaves at the ends that could be raised on supports - were in vogue. Table legs were square until the 1820s, then adopted a saber profile. From the 1850s well into the 20th century, dining rooms were graced by draw-leaf tables which extended by pulling on the outer sections and inserting one or more spare leaves into a central well. Such tables were often supported on sturdy central pillars.

2

Examine the chairs. From the 1800s to the 1840s, chair manufacturers referenced ancient Greek models in their designs, with open backs and saber legs, the front and back pairs pointing in opposing directions. From the 1850s, heavy carving and solid backs inspired by the Italian Rococo became all the rage.

3

Inspect both the table and chairs for decorative elements. On pieces made before the 1850s, expect to see features such as reeding -- a series of carved corrugations -- on chair legs, and cross-banding -- small pieces of veneer set at right-angles to the prevailing grain -- on tables. After the 1850s, carving becomes more much pronounced, with the additional appearance of applied gilt metal on some pieces.

4

Take what you have learned from your inspection and browse through some general histories of furniture at the library, using the index to look up such features as "drop-leaf," "draw-leaf" or "saber leg." Doing this should help to confirm -- or alternatively qualify - your initial conclusions regarding the dining set's date and style.

5

Type "dining set" and a group of key words drawn from your researches into your computer's search engine. By consulting online antique stores and auctions, as well as the online catalogs of traditional auction houses, you should be able to establish a sense of the dining set's value.

How to Lay the Bed on a Delta Pool Table

Delta Billiards Manufacturing of Los Angeles, maker of custom and antique-style billiard tables, went out of business 30 years ago. While it is very unusual to have to change the slate bed (either the one or three piece) on a pool table, it is not unusual to need to change the bed cloth (also known as felt) on a pool table. With age the bed cloth wears out, and more commonly, through cue accidents, rips and tears in the bed cloth will occur.

Instructions

Attaching the Bed Cloth Using a Staple Gun

1

Remove the pool table rails by loosening the bolts holding the rails with the wrench. There are normally three bolts and are visible on the underside of the table. Remove the old bed cloth by pulling out the old staples.

2

Dust the slate bed, removing any minute particles. Lay the new bed cloth so that the cloth is hanging equal distance on all sides.

3

Beginning two inches from an end pocket on one of the long sides, wrap the cloth below the slate to the wood and staple. Add new staples approximately every two to three inches until you get to the mid-point between the end and side pockets. Repeat this procedure on the other side of the table at the same end. Check throughout the stapling process that the bed cloth remains tight to the table.

4

Repeat the stapling and cloth tightening procedure at the other end of the table. Staple the end sides. Continue the stapling and cloth tightening procedure near each side pocket working your way toward the already stapled area

5

Using your fingers as a guide, make slits in the bed cloth with the razor blade at the bolt holes in the wood of the table. Make a short slit in the bed cloth at each pocket and wrap and staple the bed cloth under the table to expose the pocket. Reinstall the rails.

Attaching the Bed Cloth Using Ahesive

6

Follow the steps as above but substitute adhesive for stapling. Be aware that using adhesive is a significantly slower process.

7

Spray the adhesive no more than 12 inches on the underside of the table which you are first going to attach. Spray the adhesive on the underside of the bed cloth that corresponds with where you have sprayed the table underside.

8

Let adhesive air for about 30 seconds. Join the cloth to the frame. Wait a couple of minutes before proceeding to the the next section of cloth.

How to Create Table Centerpieces

Table centerpieces provide dining room and kitchen tables with accents to the decorative environment. Making your own tabletop centerpieces allows you the creativity to mix and match a variety of coordinating pieces for a variety of occasions. From festive and seasonal to creative and floral, table centerpieces add a personal touch to the spreads of your meals whether they're casual with your family, or special occasions with all of your friends.

Instructions

Romantic Dinner Centerpiece

1

Place an aluminum bucket in the center of a table set for two people. Make sure it's a clean aluminum bucket, and not the kind taken from your garden shed. Make it about two gallons in size.

2

Fill the bucket about 3/4 full with round ice cubes. Place a bottle of champagne or sparkling cider into the center of the bucket.

3

Surround the outer part of the bucket with a single vine of ivy, or use a grapevine. A grapevine with the grapes intact makes an even more beautiful embellishment. Artificial or real work both work for this centerpiece.

4

Make a fist around a bundle of about 10 flowers. Any type of flower will do, depending on your tastes, such as roses, lilies, carnations, daisies and irises.

5

Insert the bundle of flowers, stems down, into the bucket of ice. Let the flowers fall naturally around the bottle of cider or champagne.

Kid Friendly

6

Place a wicker basket in the center of the table.

7

Empty a 100-pack of crayons into the basket. Scatter them around a bit so the colors are evenly distributed around the basket.

8

Arrange a variety of children's toys throughout the basket. Toys such as small rubber balls, playing cards, wind-up toys and other novelties add more color and texture to the centerpiece.

9

Wrap a single rubber band around a rolled-up coloring book, keeping it rolled. Do this with a few more coloring books, or a coloring book for every child who will be present at the table.

10

Anchor the rolled-up coloring books into the very center of the basket, standing them upright. The toys and crayons should keep them stable. Another idea is to lay them all down in a pyramid stack so that they protrude from the center of the basket.

How to Find the Right Size Pool Cue

How do you know what pool cue to choose when most cues are similar in length and thickness? Most are 57 inches, so the length is not such a great consideration. The most important considerations are weight, balance, grip, the tip of the cue and the cue's overall comfort when you use it.

Instructions

1

Decide on the proper weight of cue for you by seeing how a number of cues feel with you play pool. Determine whether a cue has enough weight to give you the power you need to break the set of balls at the beginning of the game. But make sure it is light enough that you can angle it for difficult shots. Pool cues range in weight from 18 to 22 ounces. If you want a heavier or lighter cue, you will need to order one specially made. The right pool cue for you is a very personal decision.

2

Assess the balance of the cue and whether that works for you. If the cue has too much weight in the back, it might feel out of balance. That cue's grip would probably be too wide for you.

3

Try different cue tips to determine which you like best. Pool cue tips are available in soft, medium and hard forms. Hard tips are good for breaks. Many players like soft tips because they believe they gain more control over the ball. In addition, soft tips are typically easier to scuff and have better chalk retention. But soft tips dont hold their shape for long. The easiest choice is to select a cue with a medium tip.

4

Assess your comfort level with the cue. The weight, balance, grip and tip will all affect how comfortable your are with the cue. The more you play, the more youll notice these subtle differences. A comfortable cue likely will improve your game. When you determine what characteristics suit you best, then youll be ready to invest in a cue of your own.

Dimensions for Built-In Kitchen Booths

Adding a booth to the kitchen is an ideal way to increase the space available for eating and entertaining. These table styles are frequently found in French country or rustic style homes, but if designed properly will work for just about any style. The size and specific dimensions will vary greatly depending on the size of the space and how many people it is intended to seat. To aid in determining the best size for built-in tables, a few guidelines are essential. Does this Spark an idea?

Benches

Bench length is going to be where the most size diversity exists. A bench that is between 42 and 52 inches long will comfortably seat two adults. Arranging a booth-style table with one 48-inch bench on both sides will work for a family with two adults and three children. Benches should ideally be approximately 18 inches high and at least 17 1/2 inches deep, but no more than 20 inches. A corner or built-in booth will require similar measurements, but wont require as much space to move seats in and out.

Tables

The average height of a table, regardless of style, is approximately 30 inches. This measurement is adjustable depending on individual needs, but is standard to most commercially produced furniture. The length or circumference, depending on if the table is square or round, will vary greatly. If kitchen, nook or dining room space is limited, an expandable table top with a removable leaf is an ideal addition. These pieces are perfect for entertaining, as they are added and removed as needed. This extra space will require an added bench or spare chairs.

Place Settings

A place setting is the measurement that determines how many people the table will sit. An individual place setting should give at least 24 inches of width, but 30 inches is preferable. This additional space will make room for comfortable seating and allow for movement as needed without feeling cramped. For example, a table intended to seat four people, two on each side, will require a width of at least 60 inches. The length will work on a similar idea but varies depending on the intended seating arrangement. A table intended to seat people along one side should be at least 21 inches long, or 42 inches long for seating along both sides.

Spacing and Additions

To keep a built-in booth table comfortable and functioning properly, there should be a minimum of 4 feet of clearance on all open sides. This will allow for easy movement throughout the room, and will permit chairs to be pushed out completely if used. The website breakfastnookset.com recommends that the shape of the table mirror the shape of the room. Though traditional bench tables are rectangular, a round or oval table is sometimes more appropriate for the space and usually require less room -- usually just 3 feet of space should be allowed on either side. This is a suitable alternative when space is minimal. Add hinged tops or drawers to the benches, as their thick style makes them ideal for storage of arts and crafts supplies, extra napkins or other goods. This is an especially good addition to a home with young children. Keep the seats comfortable, with seat cushions made with a stain-resistant, machine-washable fabric.

How to Design a Sewing Table

Oftentimes, experienced sewers design their own sewing tables to ensure that all of the necessary features are included in the finished table. Whether an expert sewer or an amateur, designing a sewing table could save money in the long run because the design could grow with the sewer as she upgrades machines and works on more projects. Designing the right sewing table requires time to research typical features used in sewing tables.

Instructions

1

Measure the space where the sewing table will be placed. Include space for the chair and its movement around the table.

2

Research sewing table designs to get an idea of what common models feature. A typical sewing table is L-shaped with two desk surfaces. Select the desired parts that should be included in the table design. For example, a good sewing table will have two desk surfaces. One surface is for sewing and the other surface is for laying out fabric, pressing or cutting. Include drawers for sewing tools and open shelves for storage.

3

Draw an entire sketch of the table components such as the L-shape work surfaces, drawers and shelves. Label each table component with letters A,B,C,D and so on. Make more detailed sketches of each component, A through D. Include the dimensions of the component on each separate drawing.

How to Determine Tablecloth Size

Determining tablecloth size is important because the tablecloth drop can make a setting more or less formal. The drop of the tablecloth is the amount of fabric that hangs over the edges of the table. The more drop, the more formal the table setting. In addition to the drop, you should know the measurements of your table and should also consider what color tablecloth to purchase to match your dining room. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the dimensions of your table. For a rectangular table, measure the length and width of the table. For circular tables, measure the diameter, or the distance across the table. For oval tables, measure the long diameter and the short diameter.

2

Determine the amount of drop you want on the edges of your table. According to Decorating with Lace, 15 inches is a very formal setting while 8 inches is less formal. The drop should be at least 5 inches.

3

Multiply the drop by 2, and add it to the dimensions of your table. For example, if you have a rectangular table that measures 36x50 inches and you want a 10-inch drop, add 20 to 36 and add 20 to 50 to find that you need a tablecloth that measures 56x70 inches.

How to Make a Bedside Table for a Bunk Bed

With minimal building skills and a few supplies from your local home-improvement store, you can easily make a bedside table that will work for a bunk bed. Our example will yield a 68-inch-tall-by-22-inch-wide-by-18-inch-deep bedside table with three shelves for additional storage. You can paint or stain your table to coordinate with the room's dcor. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Attach the decorative trim to the front edges of each wood piece. Run a bead of wood glue along the edge, and then secure the trim to the board with finishing nails. Cover the nails with wood putty and let it dry.

2

Lightly sand both sides of each piece of wood. Remove all of the sanding debris with a damp cloth. Prime and paint or stain both sides of the wood. It's easier to finish the wood on a flat surface than to try to paint inside the assembled table. Paint-grade wood and MDF is less expensive than hardwoods you can stain, but priming and painting can take longer than applying stain. Whichever finish you select for you bedside table, end with a coat of polyurethane for shine and protection. Let the pieces dry completely before assembling.

3

Lay one of the 68-inch wood boards on a flat work surface. Attach one "L" bracket in each corner, flush with the top and side edges of the board. One set of brackets will hold the top of your bunk bed table and one set will attach to the bottom board. Place the brackets accordingly, with the flat side up on one end and the flat side down on the other.

4

Measure 17 inches from the top end and place one "L" bracket on each side of the board to hold the first shelf. Measure 17 inches from the first shelf brackets and attach the brackets for the second shelf. Measure 17 inches again and attach the brackets for the third shelf.

5

Repeat Steps 3 and 4 on the remaining 68-inch wood board.

6

Attach the 22-inch boards to either end of the 68-inch boards, one for the top and one for the bottom. Insert and attach the three shelves to the "L" brackets inside the bedside table.

How to Measure for an Octagonal Table Cloth

Octagonal tablecloths are not an everyday item. If you happen across one that is both affordable and visually agreeable, you will want to display it in the best way possible. This likely means using a larger, solid-colored tablecloth underneath the more decorative eight-sided tablecloth on a round table. Taking proper measurements helps make for an attractive arrangement for all to enjoy.

Instructions

1

Measure the diameter of the table where you wish to place the octagonal tablecloth. Measure the table in two opposite directions to make sure your table is circular and not oval or oblong.

2

Choose and examine an octagonal tablecloth that is smaller than the diameter of the table. If possible, measure the distance from one side of the eight-sided tablecloth to the opposite side. Then check the other three axes to make sure all four distances are equal or at least relatively close to the diameter of your table.

3

Buy the tablecloth.

4

Take the tablecloth home and place it on the empty table to test the accuracy of your measurements.

5

Choose a color for the base tablecloth that will accent the detail of the octagonal top piece. You can choose a dark color for a light-colored octagonal tablecloth, or you can choose a light background for dark-toned octagonal tablecloth. A third possibility is to choose offsetting or complementary colors for the two tablecloths.

6

Purchase the cloth to use underneath, making sure that it is at least several inches wider than the round table top.

7

Place the two pieces of cloth on the table to see how they look as a unit.