How to Measure for a Dining Room Table

Your family is seated around a beautifully set dining room table. It sounds like an image from a Currier and Ives picture. However, if the table is too small, people can be squashed elbow to shoulder, making eating a nightmare. Or, if the table is too large, you have to squeeze around it. Finding the right size dining room table-whether new or antique-can be a daunting. Taking the proper measurements will make this task easier. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the dining room's width and length. This measurement will go from wall to wall, no matter what furniture is already in it. Mark these measurements on graph paper. For instance, if the room is 12 feet wide and 14 feet long, place a mark at one point on the graph paper, count 12 squares over and place another mark to represent the 12 feet wide and do the same in the opposite direction for the 14 feet long dimension. Then connect these marks to represent the perimeter of the dining room.

2

Measure the free space of the dining room. Include not only the width and length, but also any unusual items that take up space, such as large plants. Add these measurements to the dining room diagram.

3

Place two chairs--or items to represent the size of dining table chairs--opposite each other where they would be set if someone were sitting at a table. Adjust their position until they are comfortable for someone sitting in it as well as giving room to move past them. Measure from the back of one chair across to the back of the other.

4

Repeat the placement of the chair, or objects, in the other direction. Measure the distance for these two chairs. Add this and the previous dimensions to the diagram.

5

Cut out pieces of paper, using these dimensions, in a rectangle, oval or circle. These pieces of paper represent the different shapes of dining room tables. Place the cut papers on the diagram of the room's dimensions to determine which shape table will work best for the room. Remember, with someone sitting in the chairs, it will take up an additional 18 to 24 inches, depending upon the size of the person.

6

Cut a length of twine in the outer measurement of the table. Lay this twine on the floor in the dining room, adjusting it to fit the table size you decided upon earlier. Place chairs, or the objects you used to represent chairs, around the twine. Have someone sit on the chairs, to make sure there is enough room comfortable sitting. Measure the dimensions of the table and chairs one more time. Take these dimensions and the carpenter's measure with you when you shop for the dining room table.

How to Convert a Camper Pedestal Dinette Table Into a Bed

Campers and RVs maximize square footage by making the dining area double as a sleeping space. During the day, the pedestal table serves as a convenient spot for meals or card games. At night, the table converts to a bed suitable for children or adults. The dinette's cushions become the bed's mattress. The space converts to a table again for breakfast. Though each brand of camper may be slightly different, the conversion process for most is the same. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Release any lever that keeps the table from turning. Not every pedestal table has such a lever. If it does, it will be located near the pedestal at the center of the table. Pull out on the lever to release it.

2

Lift the tabletop off the pedestal. Set the tabletop to one side.

3

Remove the pedestal from the collar in the floor. Grasp the pedestal and lift straight up. Set it aside.

4

Set the tabletop into place between the dinette seats. The tabletop will rest on a narrow lip made onto the seats for this purpose.

5

Arrange the cushions from the back of the dinette seats on the tabletop. Cover the cushions with sheets or a sleeping bag.

How Far From a Table Should the Light Fixture Hang

Hanging light fixtures are a common feature in both dining rooms and kitchens. These lights are attractive and functional, but installing them can be tricky. The most difficult aspect of installing new hanging light fixtures is determining the proper height. There is no single rule for this; instead, you should consider several factors to determine the best height for the lighting in your home. Does this Spark an idea?

Type

There are many different types of hanging light fixtures. Yours may be a pendant, a mini pendant or a chandelier. These types of lighting can all feature an adjustable length, allowing you to hang them at different heights. Other types of lighting such as track lighting, recessed lighting, close-to-ceiling light fixtures, and lights within a ceiling fan are less adjustable, and are typically affixed directly to the ceiling.

Function

The most important consideration when determining the height of you light fixture is the function that it will serve. You should have an unobstructed view across the table. The height needed to obtain this view will vary from person to person, so take into consideration the tallest member of the family as well as the height of your frequent guests. Begin with the bottom of the light fixture hanging about 30 inches from the surface of the table. This is a standard starting point. From here, you can raise or lower your lighting a few inches as needed. Have someone sit down at the table while a second person holds the light above it, to get the best vantage point for determining the light's height.

Location

Your hanging light fixture may be suspended over a table in the dining room, or an island in the kitchen depending on where you eat. If you are hanging lighting over an island, there is a second consideration in regards to its height. Many islands are designed with seating on one side and a counter, stove or other standing work area on the other. In this situation, the individual standing up should still have an unobstructed view across the island to those seated opposite. For island lighting fixtures, the light may need to be closer to 40 inches from the surface of the counter.

How to Replace Pool Table Slate

Breaking the slate of your pool table will create an irregular surface which must be fixed. Slate, a natural stone material, usually breaks when the table is moved or a heavy object is dropped on the table. The three-piece slate bed is heavy and typically requires two or three people to move it. Replacing the slate is usually the final option if it can't be repaired. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Remove the trim, pockets and rails of the pool table. Actual removal processes vary depending on the model and manufacturer of the table. Set these items aside for re-use later.

2

Remove the felt from the slate. If the felt is in good shape and stapled into the slate's wood backing, it might be salvageable. If it's glued down salvage is not likely.

3

Remove the slate screws that run through the slate into the frame. Chip the putty used to fill the top of the screw hole away to access the screw head.

4

Remove the broken slate bed. It will take two to three people to carry each of the tree segments away from the table location. Relocating the pool table, if necessary, is easiest to accomplish once the slate has been removed.

5

Place the center section of the new slate bed on the table frame. Use a tape measure to center the section leaving equal space for the end sections of the bed before placing the end pieces of the slate bed in place.

6

Level the slate using wood wedges between the frame and underside of the slate. Use a 4-foot carpenter's level to verify the levelness of the slate. Move the level up and down the table to confirm the level at all points and in both directions.

7

Fasten the slate to the frame using slate screws through predrilled holes in the slate into the frame. Fill the space above the screw heads with putty. Also fill the seams between the segments of the slate bed with putty. Sand the putty down to a perfect level and smooth transition with the surrounding slate.

8

Cover the slate with felt. Stretch the felt in place and staple to the wood backing under the slate.

9

Reinstall the rails, pockets and trim removed earlier.

DIY Wood Dining Table Plans

Review different styles of wooden dining room tables, such as contemporary or traditional, in magazines and on the Internet to get an idea of what kind of dining table you would like to design. Almost anyone can design a table with a paper and pen. However, ideally you should have some woodworking experience if you also plan to build the table. Choose a table style design with coordinating chairs that fit in with the overall decor theme in your dining room. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Decide on the size of the wooden dining room table you wish to design. A table that only seats four would be sufficient for a young couple, for example, but if you have a large family or you host Thanksgiving or dinner parties in your home, opt for a table that will seat at least six to 10 people. Once you decide on a size, measure your dining room to ensure that the table and accompanying chairs will fit comfortably in that room.

2

Choose a shape for you dining table. Options include circular, rectangle, octagon, square and oval. Consider whether you would prefer a rustic picnic table or elegant table with a nice finish. Design your table with one solid top or to allow for an extension with a leaf. You could design it with two drop leaves on each end or one leaf for the middle.

3

Decide on what kind of table legs will best suit your table top design and the rest of your dining room decor. If you are going for a modern or contemporary look, for example, opt for sleek, tapered wood legs. Alternatively, if you prefer a traditional chunkier table top, choose thicker table legs. Another option is ornately carved wood legs. Unless you're planning to alter the look of the entire dining room to accommodate a table with a different style, you will need to design a table, it's legs and chairs to match the current overall style of the room.

How to Mount a MALM Bedside Table on the Wall

If you own or want to purchase the IKEA MALM bedside table but not the MALM headboard to which its included hardware attaches, you may be at a loss for how to mount this unusual, floating-style nightstand. IKEA constructs the MALM bedside table from particleboard and fiberboard, which is relatively weak compared to lumber, so use the stronger factory-manufactured attachment points located on the back of the table to connect one side of a French cleat. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Place the large sheet of paper along the back of the bedside table, over the location of the screw holes. Poke through the paper into the screw holes; now you have a screw hole template.

2

Cut out two sections of plywood that are 19 inches by 3 inches. Cut one long edge on both of the plywood strips to a 45-degree angle. Dry-fit the two angled edges together to ensure they properly interlock.

3

Find a horizontal stud with your stud finder where you can attach the table to your wall. Attach one of the plywood lengths to the wall here, directly to the stud beneath, with 3-inch wood screws; position the angled side as the top edge, with the angled area facing the wall. The plywood length should be exactly horizontal, so check it with your level before you screw it to the wall.

4

Set your screw hole template over the center of the remaining length of plywood, which you've positioned horizontally. Mark the location of the screw holes on the plywood, check them for levelness, and then drill pilot holes completely through the marks.

5

Fasten that plywood length to the back of the MALM table, using the table's factory-drilled screw holes and 1 1/2-inch wood screws. Position the angled side of the plywood length as the bottom edge, with the angled area facing the table's back; both parts of your French cleat are now in place.

6

Mount the table to the wall by raising the back of the table just over the wall-mounted cleat and then gently situate the table's cleat angle into the wall-mounted cleat's angle below; the weight of the table on top of the angles will hold the pieces together without any further screwing.

Techniques for Painting Cheap & Chic Bedside Tables

To find affordable bedside tables for your home, shop secondhand. Auctions, thrift stores, flea markets and neighborhood yard sales will most certainly yield potential. Look for outdated tables or items that can be transformed into cheap and chic bedside tables using a variety of crafting and painting techniques. Something old and unappealing can be made new again to create one-of-a-kind bedside tables that will enhance and help define any bedroom decor.

Hollywood Glamor Bedside Table

Look for old bedside cabinets that are totally enclosed and have thick doors and fat spindle shaped corners. Sand and smooth any rough spots and imperfections and remove the dust with a clean rag. Remove the hardware and paint the doors separately from the cabinet. Spray a primer over the entire outer surface of the doors and cabinet. Paint over the primer using a silver spray paint. Repeat with as many coats as needed for complete coverage. Spray paint the hinges and handle silver.

Apply sizing or adhesive for silver leaf onto the tabletop of the cabinet. Allow the adhesive to set up according to the manufacturer's directions. Place one sheet of silver leaf in a bowl and crumble it slightly with the bristles of a paint brush. Sprinkle the silver crumbs over the table and brush them into the adhesive. Repeat with more silver leaf until the top of the table has been covered to your preference. Seal the top of the table using two coats of clear polyurethane. Reattach the doors and hardware.

Vintage Chic Bedside Table

You will need a wood frame suitcase stand, like those you put your suitcase on in a hotel room, and an old vintage suitcase. Cover the handle of the suitcase with masking tape. Paint the entire outer surface of the suitcase and the suitcase stand with light blue latex acrylic house paint or a color of your choice. Repeat with more coats for complete coverage. Allow the paint to dry. Paint the suitcase and stand with a layer of crackle medium. Allow the medium to dry to a tacky texture. Paint over the crackle medium with white latex acrylic house paint or a color of your choice. The white paint will immediately crack, showing the blue underneath.

With the suitcase laying on its side, determine which side will be the tabletop. Place the suitcase with the tabletop side down. Apply household cement to the top rails and straps on the suitcase stand. Position the suitcase stand, upside down on the suitcase, pressing the rails and straps against the suitcase. Place a heavy object on the stand until the glue dries. Turn the table right side up and remove the masking tape.

Homemade Over the Bed Tables

Over the bed tables are used to provide meals and work surfaces to an individual who is in bed. These tables can be extremely expensive to purchase which makes creating your own over the bed table a cost effective solution. With less than fifty dollars you can build an over the bed table that can slide up and down the length of the bed. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Place the piece of 3/4-inch plywood that is 16 inches by 48 inches horizontally on a flat surface. This section is used as the table top for the over the bed table. Place a 2 inch by 48 inch piece of plywood along each 48 inch edge of the 16 inch by 48 inch section so the 3/4-inch edge is running along the top edge. The 2 inch by 48 inch sections of plywood are added for additional support across the table top surface.

2

Drive one 2 1/2-inch screw every 6 inches along the length of each 2 inch by 48 inch long section to attach it to the 16 inch by 48 inch piece of plywood. Use a Phillips-head drill bit and a drill to drive screws through the wood. This will join the two 2 inch by 48 inch support sections to the bottom side of the table top.

3

Place one 16 inch by 36 inch section of wood along each 16 inch end of the table top, lining the 16-inch edges up with the bottom of the 16 inch by 48 inch wood. The table top should face downward so the 2 inch by 48 inch sections of plywood are running along the top exposed side of the wood. The 16 inch by 36 inch sections of plywood are placed at each end and attached as legs for the table.

4

Drive two 2 1/2-inch screws through the 16 inch by 36 inch section of plywood to join the 2 inch by 48 inch wood sections. Drive one screw at each corner of the 16 inch edge and drive two evenly spaced screws across the center of the 16-inch edge to join the table legs to the tabletop.

5

Repeat step four at the opposite end of the table top to permanently join the legs to the table top.

6

Place one wheel at each corner of the 16 inch by 36 inch wood section along the 16 inch edge. Attach to wood using two 1-inch screws for each wheel.

7

Flip the table over and rest it on the wheels. Slide it up the bed from the end.

DIY Dining Table

The dining room is one of the focuses of any space. It's where you eat, mingle, and potentially do work if you don't have a dedicated study. A dining table made from solid wood can run into the thousands of dollars. A plywood put-together table, such as one from Ikea, while cheaper, can also run hundreds of dollars. Building your own dining table is significantly less expensive than both options. Does this Spark an idea?

Tabletop

There are two options for the top of the table--a reclaimed door or a piece of medium-density fiberboard (MDF). Solid and hollow-core doors come in standard lengths of 78, 80 and 82 inches and standard widths of 32, 34 and 36 inches; MDF comes in 4-foot-by-8-foot sheets that are 3/4-inch thick and can be cut into any design--rectangular, square, circle, oblong, etc.--that you want.

The tabletop you choose depends on the space you have. A reclaimed door, for example, will only work in a large dining room because of the length. With MDF, there are more possibilities for a table that will fit the space you have.

Legs

Choosing the legs for your table depends on whether you want the legs at the corners or a pedestal underneath the table. For a pedestal table, Murray Anderson suggests two cable reels (the large wooden spools electrical cable is shipped on) placed on their sides one on top of the other.

Ikea also sells sets of four table legs, while Anderson suggests turned spindles intended as newel or corner posts for staircases. Make sure you use the thickest ones you can find, as that will make the table leg stronger and ensure the table can hold enough weight.

Putting it Together

If you decide to use MDF, draw whatever pattern you choose--smaller rectangle, square, circle or oblong--onto the board and cut it out. Sand the board until it's smooth to the touch, and then nail or screw it to the chosen leg style.

If you've chosen a reclaimed door, you need to first build a frame around it. Cut four boards out of wood the same thickness as the door so you have two short pieces for the door top and bottom and two long pieces for the door sides. Cut a 45-degree angle out of each end of the boards. Nail or screw the frame onto the door. This frame adds additional strength to the door.

Nail or screw the door onto your cable-reel pedestal or four table legs, making sure to screw or nail from the top of the table down. This prevents an unsightly, and dangerous, nail or screw tip from poking up through the table.

How to Paint Bedside Tables

Painting bedside tables is not as simple as slapping on a coat of paint. Because most bedside tables are either varnished, stained, or both, they are ill-suited for paint adhesion. If you want to generate an attractive finish that will not peel paint soon after application, you will have to remove the varnish. In addition, because latex paints do not bond well to stained surfaces, you will have to apply a base coat of the correct type of primer, or the paint will eventually peel away.

Instructions

1

Move the bedside table to a ventilated area, and set it on top of a fabric dropcloth.

2

Remove the glossy coat of varnish from the finished bedside table by sanding it. Sand with the grain of the wood, or you could damage the table. Skip this step if the table is unvarnished.

3

Remove sawdust created during the sanding process by wiping the bedside table with a sticky tack cloth.

4

Place painter's tape on areas of the bedside table you do not want painted.

5

Apply an oil-based primer to stained bedside tables using a paintbrush manufactured for oil paints. Apply a latex primer using a paintbrush manufactured for latex paints, if the bedside table is not stained. Wait no less than three hours for the primer to dry.

6

Wash the paintbrush.

7

Apply a gloss or semigloss latex paint to the primed bedside table. Wait two hours, then brush on a second coat if the primer shows through.

DIY: Refelting a Pool Table

After years of wear and tear, you may find it necessary to refelt your pool table. While this can be done professionally, it can cost you upwards of $800. A cheaper alternative is to refelt the pool table yourself. With the right materials and some basic carpentry skills, you can save yourself a lot of money.

Instructions

1

Remove the rails from below the pool table using a socket wrench. It is a good idea to mark their location with a pencil so you know where they go during reassembly.

2

Remove the staples holding the old felt to the underside of the pool table, using a heavy-duty staple remover.

3

Draw a line using a straight edge in the very center of the feather strip (the metal that is used to hold the felt in place). Again, this will be a guide for reassembly. Carefully lift the strip off of the pool table, using a screwdriver, if necessary, to get it started.

4

Remove the cushions from each corner of the table by gently pushing them up with a screwdriver. Set the cushions aside.

5

Lay the new cushion on the edge of the rail and mark the angle of the cut and the curve of the pocket. Each corner can have a different angle, so be sure to repeat this process for each corner.

6

Cut the cushions to the appropriate sizes you marked in the previous step. Use a utility knife, preferably with a new, sharp blade. Take your time and use care in making your cuts.

7

Apply contact cement along the edge of the rail. Wait a few minutes until the cement takes on a whitish shade, then place the new cushion in place, making sure it is as straight as possible and lined up at the corners. Press the cushion down firmly, working out any irregularities.

8

Lay out the new felt evenly across the pool table. The felt should be at least 12 inches longer and 12 inches wider than your pool table.

9

Make two small cuts in one of the long ends of the felt, one at six inches and another at twelve inches. Grab the material and tear it across. The material is manufactured so it won't fray. Set the excess felt aside as it will be used later on to recover the cushions.

10

Repeat step nine on the short edge of the felt. These strips will be used for recovering the side rails.

11

Fold the long pieces you tore off in step nine in half and use the scissors to cut them. These pieces will be used on the cushions.

12

Lay the felt over the cushions and replace the feather strip using the mark you made before as a guide. Starting at one end, move down the strip, gently tapping it into place with a rubber mallet. Don't go all the way, just enough to hold it in place. Keep the felt as smooth and straight as possible. There should be about a quarter-inch of excess felt running down the length of the cushion

13

Cut the excess felt using the utility knife.

14

Hammer the feather strip all the way back in using the mallet. Work your way from one end to the other.

15

Flip the table over and wrap the felt tightly over the side. Starting in the middle of one of the long sides and working your way around, staple the felt in place using the staple gun, making sure it is pulled tight the entire time.

16

Recover the side rails using the felt you tore off in Step 10, using the staple gun to secure it.

17

Cut any excess felt that remains using the utility knife.

How to Use Folding Tops to Make a Larger Dining Room Table

If your dining room table does not have the capacity to expand, but you need to seat a large group of people, you can easily use folding tops to make the table larger. In general, if you need to extend your table more than 8 inches, the folding tops will come with support legs. Typically, folding tops are 3/4-inch thick and are comprised of three to four sections that overlap and connect for a seamless look. They also come in a variety of colors and textures so you won't need to use a long tablecloth unless you want to. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Unfold the folding tops so that the dining room table top is fully covered and the folding tops are evenly extended width-wise and length-wise.

2

Connect the folding tops according to the manufacturer's instructions, usually with a Velcro strip.

3

Screw in the supporting legs (if applicable) to the two ends following manufacturer's instructions. This is usually accomplished by screwing in the support leg to a wooden spine found beneath each end piece.

4

Adjust the feet on the support legs, if necessary, to make the folding tops level with the dining room table height.

How to Determine the Size of a Dining Room Table

When choosing a new dining room table, it's important that it's just the right size for your needs and for the room itself. Putting the right table into your dining room will give you some confidence as you decorate that space. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Determine how big of a space you have to work with. Your dining room size will dictate the size of your dining room table. Don't assume that if you have a big dining room, you must fill it with a huge dining table. Instead, think about how you use your dining room space.

2

Think about your needs. Do you host large parties on a regular basis that might require a large table? In that case, buying a large table makes sense. But if you rarely, or never, host large parties, you might be able to get by with a smaller table. In fact, if you primarily host small parties, a large table might be intimidating and overwhelming for a small group. Your group of three or four will have a hard time hearing each other and having good conversation over a huge table designed to seat 10 or 12.

3

Measure your dining room. Keep in mind that you will need a space to walk around the table and room to pull out the chairs comfortably. In smaller rooms, often the best choice is a round table, while in larger rooms, a rectangular table works better. In general, your best bet is to leave 48 inches between any given edge of furniture and the wall or the next closest piece of furniture. If necessary, you can cut that extra space to 36 inches.

4

Measure the dining room table you are considering. A table that measures 36 by 84 inches, for example, is 36 inches wide and 84 inches long. A round table should be given a diagonal measurement.

5

Choose the right size table for your needs. If you plan to seat only a small number of people every now and then, and you have a small dining room, a round table might be the best choice for you. These can be relatively small (40 inches in diameter) or much larger (up to 48 inches in diameter). If you have a larger room and plan to seat more people regularly, you can buy a rectangular table that is 48 by 96 inches. This size table can comfortably seat 10.

6

Be creative when thinking about how you plan to use your dining space. If you enjoy entertaining often, but have groups of varying sizes, consider buying two tables that you can be pushed together when needed, and to have apart at other times. This affords you a good deal of flexibility with planning. If you have a smaller room, but need a large table for regular entertaining, consider getting a table that has an extra leaf or two you can add when needed.

How to Paint an Oak Table

Painting a table is a good way to give an old table a face lift or make a table match your decor. Most tables are relatively easy to paint, but oak tables need an extra step because they have such a coarse grain. You need to use a grain filler to smooth the grain of the wood so the paint goes on smoothly. Once you have finished the job, the table will look like new. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Wash the table with your usual cleaner, rinse it, and dry it thoroughly.

2

Rub the entire table with medium-coarse steel wool.

3

Sand the table with medium-fine sandpaper.

4

Wipe all the dust off the table.

5

Apply a transparent paste filler to the table according to the manufacturer's directions. Use a paint brush to apply it, and then rub it into the wood by working against the grain and then going back and working with the grain. Allow it to dry for 48 hours.

6

Apply a coat of primer to the table using a bristle paintbrush. Allow it to dry 24 hours.

7

Paint the table with the paint of your choice and a bristle brush. Allow it to dry 24 hours and then apply a second coat. Brush the paint with very fine sandpaper after each coat.

8

Apply enamel in the same color as the underlying paint. Use a bristle brush and work with the grain, against the grain and with the grain. Allow it to dry 48 hours and repeat.

How to Paint a Cheap Kitchen a Table

Here is a way to update a cheap kitchen table to completely change the look of your kitchen or dining room. Even better, you can take a cheap kitchen table and transform it into something that looks expensive. I have done this transformation with several furniture items and people ask if the pieces are antique.

Instructions

1




Thoroughly clean your cheap kitchen table and the table chairs. All you really need to do is wipe them down to remove any dust and dirt.

2

Lightly sand all kitchen table surfaces. You are not trying to remove the paint or stain, you are only trying to rough up the surface so that the paint will adhere. Make sure to get in between the grooves especially on the chairs.

3

Thoroughly wipe down the kitchen table and chairs to remove all traces of dust.

4




Using Wood Glue, glue the wooden filigrees onto the kitchen table. You can tape them on to see if you like the locations and look before gluing them down. Wait for the glue to completely dry.

5




If you want to add decorative molding along the sides of the kitchen table, do so now. Simply measure and cut the molding then glue in place with Wood Glue. When glue is dry, fill in the spaces between the molding and filigrees with joint compound or putty. Wait for compound to dry then sand to a smooth finish.

6

Using a paint brush, paint all small crevices and hard to reach places on the kitchen table and chairs. Then use the paint roller to paint over all flat surfaces.

7

Wait 24 hours for paint to dry and repaint the kitchen table and chairs with a second coat.

8




If your kitchen table gets a lot of use, you may want to top coat it with polyurethane for durability.

Recommended Height of Raised Planting Beds

Raised planting beds provide many benefits for gardeners. Those who have back problems or spend a lot of time bent over a bed weeding understand the advantage of a raised bed. The elderly and people with disabilities may also appreciate the convenience of better access to otherwise limited gardening options. Depending on the site, what you are planting, and your individual comfort or access needs, the height of your raised bed should be customized. Does this Spark an idea?

Raised Bed Site Considerations

Raised bed heights will vary depending on the site. For example, temporary raised beds created for one season of growing may be just 8 inches off the ground. A terraced bed built into a hillside may be 24 inches or taller. Beds planted in public areas or private gardens near concrete-paved walkways benefit from several feet of height to prevent plant heat stress.

Raised Bed Plant Requirements

Since most plants root are least 1 foot deep, University of Missouri Extension officials suggest that beds be 2 feet deep for most walled, raised beds. Although some plants will root deeper than 12 inches, the typical garden plant roots between 6 inches and 1 foot. By providing 2 feet, you allow the roots plenty of room to stretch out, as well as providing more soil to carry water and nutrients to plants as they grow.

Raised Beds for Access

A bed raised 27 to 33 inches provides a table height garden, easily accessible by people in wheelchairs or those with mobility challenges.These beds may be positioned on sturdy legs with a container on top for the plants, or built with walls from the ground up like a large box. The latter style of raised garden will require a large amount of bedding media, so calculate the square footage and volume before building.

How to Cut a Rectangle Oak Table into a Round Table

No doubt many love to decorate their homes or apartments with wood furniture. The inherent beauty of the color and the grain of wood furniture can enhance a room, but there may be occasions when owners may want to change an existing piece of furniture, in this case changing a rectangular oak table to a circular one. Whether it's to increase living space or make the table fit into a room better, changing the table's shape isn't an overly taxing task.

Instructions

1

Remove anything setting on the oak table and use the tape measure to measure the width of the table's surface. Divide your resulting number in half. Cut a piece of nylon string that matches the length of the measurement.

2

Tie a carpenter's pencil to one end of the string. Place the opposite end in the center of the table top and have a person press down on the end to hold it securely.

3

Pull the string taut and use the fixed string like a compass to draw an even circle inside the rectangle's perimeter. Remove the string and use the power saw to cut around the circle, using the line you drew as a guideline. You now have a circular table.

4

Sand the newly exposed ends of the table until smooth. If desired, stain, gloss or paint the sanded ends to match the rest of the table.

How to Remodel Old Furniture

When you were little, sitting on Aunt Kate's sofa made you feel like a princess. You have inherited the sofa, but the princess feeling has faded into a old-fashioned shape, out-of-date trim and dreary upholstery. Aunt Kate said it was designed to last a lifetime, and that now seems more like a threat than a promise. Fortunately, with a combination of do-it-yourself skills, limited professional assistance and a touch of humor, you can remodel several kinds of outdated furniture and get them ready to make a new generation of happy memories. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Upholstered Couch with Wood Trim

1

Remove wood trim for professional stripping and other work. Carefully remove the outer upholstery fabric (set it aside to serve as patterns for new upholstery). This process will usually reveal the clues needed to remove arm plaques and top trim, which may be screwed or pegged into the frame. Turn the piece over to remove legs and/or feet.

2

Have outdated mass-produced wood carving sanded flat. Have wood trim pieces professionally refinished or do it yourself. Choose a wood finish that will bring furniture up to date: a light oiled maple rather than heavy, dark mahogany varnish. Keep the carving if you find it charming, but remember that modern pieces tend to emphasize clean outlines, especially with wood.

3

Inspect your piece thoroughly to determine what you might do to change proportions to a more modern silhouette. Adding or subtracting new batting and sheet foam enables you to make a less pillowy seat back, narrower or thicker arms, and thicker or thinner seat cushions. Even small changes in proportions can set a more modern tone.

4

Gently remove and set aside muslin covering, batting, buckram and spring assembly. At each stage of removal, save materials and make notes on how they were assembled. Old pieces will help you determine the quantities of new materials you need. If you have problems with this, take all the pieces to a fabric store that stocks upholstery materials. Look at modern upholstery fabrics and colors to bring your piece into the present.

Round Wood Table With Art Deco-Style Metal Legs

5

Decide between an all-wood indoor table, a metal-and-glass patio table -- or one of each.

6

Separate top and table legs. For a new wood version, fill in holes where legs were attached with wood filler and sand it down when dry. Purchase and attach an unfinished wood pedestal base. Sand the top thoroughly and refinish the top and pedestal in the same color.

7

Measure the dimensions for a glass-topped patio table. Paint or polish metal legs. Choose beveled glass, to lessen chipping hazards. Have the metal legs professionally attached.

Table Lamp or Other Accessory

8

Use an unattractive furniture accessory as an opportunity to learn or perfect a new craft. The ugly lamp base makes a fine area for collage with tissue paper, printed paper or fabric. Use fresh colors with a little gilding to brighten your guest room or reading area in the den.

9

Treat an orphan kitchen chair as a canvas for practicing a new paint craft--antiquing perhaps, or stenciling. Sand, prime and get ready to explore a new skill. Put the final results under your kitchen desk or use it as extra seating on the sun porch.

10

Revitalize an old mirror's good glass by trimming the frame in a new way: seashells from the summer house, dried flowers or ribbon-weaving.

Pool Room Ideas

Pool is a classic, entertaining social game that requires excellent coordination and a strong understanding of geometry. On a single billiards table you can play a variety of games, including 8-ball, 9-ball, cut throat and straight pool. Save money on going out to the bar and time on waiting for an open table by creating your own pool room in your house. Does this Spark an idea?

Colors

Let the pool table set the colors for your pool room. Echo the red or green of the cloth on the pool table with colored glass above table lighting, matching drapes, upholstery and trim on the wall. Match the wood grain on the table with wooden bar stools and tables for drinks. Alternately, use clear Lucite chairs to provide seating without creating a crowded feel in the room. Use a neutral color background, such as teal or cream, to set the backdrop for the whole room.

Modern Lighting

Pool rooms traditionally feature barroom decor with heavy hanging lights above the pool table and other lamps or sconces filling in. If space is at a premium, or if you have a more modern aesthetic, consider using a more modern lighting setup. Put in track or can lighting above the table to provide task lighting. Fill in the room with recessed lights for accent lighting and illumination. Add in a few sconces or small pendant lights near the corners as accents if you wish to provide a moody touch to the room without crowding up the room.

Open Design

If you enjoy throwing parties, open up your billiards room to the rest of the house to allow people to come and go freely and fluidly. Knock out part of the wall to enlarge the doorway into a broad, open entrance or install a sliding door that retracts into the wall to make the room feel more welcoming. Place a striking art work, such as a colorful poster, directly across from the doorway to draw the eye into the room and make it feel more welcoming.

Slate Pool Table Vs. Normal

The game of pool has been around for hundreds of years and has been through its fair share of evolutions. As with any sport, trial and error helped the original shapers of the game form what is seen today. From hardwoods that have been shaped, stained and treated, to rock that's been formed to a perfectly flat surface, today's tables differ in types and materials.

History

Even though it is hard to pinpoint exactly where and when billiards originated, it is known that the earliest version of the game was played on lawns and resembled today's croquet. The game was later moved indoors and played on the floor, then moved atop a table, as the constant bending over was hurting players' backs.

Early design attempts of the table-top version were flawed because of a lack of guard rails. Participants played on flat or semi-flat wooden boards, trying to knock cones off the edges. After modifications to the early designs, table manufactures began to experiment with materials used for playing surfaces, such as hardwoods or rock.

The Facts

In 1826 John Thurston invented the slate bed. Slate pool tables are more commonly used today than any other types. Slabs of slate--a pliable rock--can be ground down to an absolute flatness, an ideal playing surface for pool. Unlike wooden surfaces, slabs of slate can be custom cut to the dimensions of a table without worry of warping over time. A slate tablet, however, can add several hundred pounds to a pool table as it is by far the heaviest material that can be used.

There are many types of woods that can be used to make pool tables, but the most common is Medium-Density Fiberboard. An engineered wood made from breaking down hardwood or softwood residuals, MDF can be used in ways similar to plywood. Unfortunately, though, like most woods, MDF warps over time, causing the value and effectiveness of the table to plummet.

Identification

Quality slate is the key to making a quality pool table. Some tables are made with one section of the material, but the slate table tends to sag under its own weight over time. Although slate can be very smooth, slowly roll balls over the surface to check for dents or cracks.

Along with potential warping of the material, MDF pool tables can have roll problems because of too pronounced of a grain in the wood. More cheaply made tables will use thinner felt coverings, causing the wood grain to affect how a ball rolls. Dents, bare spots and cracks can also occur, so a thorough check of the surface should be conducted before purchasing.

Considerations

Cost is a major factor in either type of pool table. While MDF pool tables may be cheaper, the quality of play and the quality of material suffers when compared to a table made of slate.

Conversely, a slate table may be higher quality, but it isn't necessarily impossible to find a quality MDF pool table at a fraction of the price.

Warning

Slate tables are higher in manufacturer quality, but the cost of repairs--coupled with the cost of purchase--can be crippling. The table could weigh hundreds of pounds more and cost hundreds of dollars more, as well. MDF tables, while lighter and less expensive, do have their shortcomings with quality of materials used when compared to slate.

At the end it comes down to personal preference. The slate table gives a better playing experience with the history and tradition of centuries-old billiards; while the MDF table offers a cheaper alternative for more of a recreational use.

How to Make a Square Tablecloth for a Round Table

You can make your home look more festive by using decorative tablecloths that are custom-fitted to your tables. You can even make customized square tablecloths for a round table, which will allow the edges of the tablecloth to drape down in an elegant way. Making your own tablecloths can save you money and can make your home look well-prepared for any event. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the diameter of the round table you are going to cover, and note the measurement.

2

Lay out a sheet of fabric on a flat surface with the right-side facing down.

3

Open up a chalkboard compass to the diameter measurement you noted. Place a piece of fabric chalk into the compass to replace the chalkboard chalk.

4

Draw out a circle in the middle of the fabric sheet using the set compass point.

5

Place a yard stick along one side of the circle, and draw a vertical line along the side. Repeat on the other side of the circle.

6

Place the yard stick along the top of the circle, and draw a horizontal line along the top. Place the yard stick along the bottom of the circle, and draw a horizontal line along the bottom. This will complete a square in the middle of the fabric sheet.

7

Cut out the square, leaving a 1-inch seam allowance on all sides.

8

Fold the edges over 1 inch, pinning the edges down with straight pins.

9

Sew along all the edges with a needle and thread. This will hem the edges of the tablecloth to make them clean and even. Remove the pins, and drape the square tablecloth over the round table.

DIY Pub Table

Plans for authentic pub tables can be hard to find. In addition, it seems as if everybody has a different idea of what a pub table is. This makes it even more difficult to find what you need. However, it is not hard to design and build your own pub table. With a little effort, you can have a pub table that fits your needs perfectly. Does this Spark an idea?

Tradition

Although you will see many kinds of tables that are called pub tables, the traditional version is about waist-high, or around 42 inches tall. This is so drinkers have a choice: They can lean comfortably against the table while they drink, as they would around a bar, or they can sit on a stool and socialize; a 30-inch stool is the standard size.

While a pub table can have four legs, the traditional version is built on a central pedestal; this allows drinkers to move around it without bumping their legs against the tables legs. Pub tables can be either square or round, but the traditional shape is round; again, this is to make it easier to move around in the pub without catching the edge and jerking the table around (and spilling the drinks). A good size for a pub table top is from 30 to 36 inches in diameter.

Base

Because pub table plans are difficult to find, use plans for a pedestal dining table and adjust the measurements.

The base of a pub table should be heavy and sturdy. Glue and clamp four 4-by-4s, each 39 inches long, to make a thick, square, central post. You can turn this on a large lathe for a shaped pedestal, carve designs into it, or simply leave it as is. If you choose to turn the pedestal, leave a square area at least 4 inches high at the bottom for mounting feet, and about the same at the top.

Create feet around the base of the pedestal with 4-by-4s as well. Make them long enough that the table will not wobble. With such a thick pedestal, you will have a lot of surface area to support wide, sturdy feet; just attach each foot to it with both screws and glue, or you might use some leg-mounting hardware instead. In either case, round off the top edges of the feet so they look nicer and are less likely to catch someones foot, and use levelers under the feet and pedestal if necessary.

Top

One way to make your pub table's top is with two circles cut from 3/4-inch plywood, glued together to make a thick top. Cover the edges of the plywood with edge veneer tape, or fill them with wood putty.

Mounting the top is simple. Fasten 2-by-4s to the pedestal, then attach the table top to the 2-by-4s using long wood screws. Angle the bottom ends of the 2-by-4s so they do not stick out from under the edge of the table and hit peoples legs. Alternatively, use commercial hardware to mount the top to the pedestal.

Now all you need to do is finish the table with your choice of stain or paint, and you are ready to entertain.

How to Play the Diamond on a Billiards Table

All billiard and pool table construction results in a piece of equipment with identical respective dimensions. The length always equals twice the width. As perfect rectangles, certain geometric consistencies exist on every table. During the construction and manufacturing process of a billiard table, small diamonds or dots get inlaid into the frame of the table at specific and intentional locations along the side rails. These diamonds are not just for decoration; they serve to aid you in properly aiming certain shots during the course of your game. By understanding the geometry behind the angles created with the diamonds, called the diamond system, and how the rails will reflect the cue ball or object ball, you can significantly improve the quality of your game and your chances of winning.

Instructions

1

Examine the layout of the balls on the table. If your opponent's object balls block the path of the cue ball to your own balls, a kick shot off the rail will be necessary. Conversely, if one of your opponents balls blocks the path of your object ball, a bank shot off the rail will be necessary.

2

Determine the appropriate diamond. Look at the rail opposite from the spot where you want your shot to end up; find the diamond that will result in the proper reflection of a kicked cue ball or banked object ball.

3

Properly strike the cue ball. Using smooth and steady strokes, with no English, hit the cue ball into the rail at the precise spot in front of the correct diamond to reflect it successfully toward your chosen object ball. To play a bank shot, hit the cue ball into the object ball, aiming the object ball at the spot on the rail in front of the correct diamond to result in a proper angle.

DIY Pool Table Repair

While repairs to your pool table can be done professionally, it is possible to perform such repairs yourself if you have experience working with furniture. Any replacement parts can be ordered from a number of different vendors. A torn cloth or damaged slate surface needs to be completely replaced. If you need to replace one leg or side rail, you should replace them all unless you don't mind having one part looking different from the other. Does this Spark an idea?

Replacing Cloth

Remove all the billiard cloth from the table surface. Unbolt the rails from underneath the table, pull out any staples that may be holding the cloth on and carefully peel it away -- it can also be glued on. When applying the new cloth, stretch it across the surface one corner at a time and make sure it is as tight as possible. To glue it down, apply a spray adhesive to the slate surface and the underside of the cloth before stretching. Staple the cloth down at each of the four corners of the table. Place the staples from the center pocket to the halfway point between the center and corner pocket; do this at every end, with the staples two inches apart. Some tables might use a wooden surface instead of a slate one. If this is the case, gluing the cloth is not recommended.

Individual Parts

Any individual pieces of the table must be disassembled from the table and replaced. If you want to construct your own replacement rails, they are made of wooden boards with vulcanized rubber attached to them. Measure the distance from the slate surface edge to the edge of the table to get the measurements you need, then cut your wooden boards to fit within the pockets, glue strips of rubber to the side of your wooden boards, glue billiard cloth to the rubber and bolt the rails to the table from underneath. To remove a damaged slate surface, remove the rails and cloth and remove the screws holding the slate in each corner. Screw, nail or glue the new slate board to the surface -- make sure it is centered -- then apply new billiard cloth as described above and reattach the rails. The pockets often are made of leather or nylon netting that is nailed or glued to the holes. The legs are screwed onto the table from up top.

How to Make a Country Table

Country decorating adds warmth and charm to a home, and you don't have to live on a farm to create a country atmosphere. Country furniture is welcoming and inviting. Benches, stools, handcrafted end tables, and a fancy hutch all add to the country tone. Why not spruce up your home with a custom-made country table that takes almost no time at all? Follow a few simple steps, and soon you'll be adding a little country charm to your kitchen. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Purchase four pieces of 2-by-2 material for the table legs. Cut the legs each about 2 1/2 feet, or 32 inches, long. It is important that the legs are all the same length in order to avoid a wobbly table. Measure and cut carefully.

2

Purchase a large piece of plywood for the table top. The size of the plywood will depend on how large you want the country table to be. A nice-sized country table would run about 5 feet by 3 feet by 2 inches thick.

3

Lightly sand the table top and legs. Country tables look great left in their natural wood finish, but they look even better when sanded and stained. To add additional character to your table, round all four edges and corners of the table.

4

Attach two 4-inch L-shaped brackets to the tops of each leg using a wood screw; the brackets should be on opposite sides of each leg. Screw the bracket in with one side of the bracket extending down the leg and the other side of the bracket flush with the top of the leg, extending out. This piece will attach to the table top.

5

Turn your table top upside down on the ground. Using wood screws, screw the brackets to the underside of the table top.

Malm Bedside Table Instructions

The Malm Bedside Table is from Swedish style furnishing giant IKEA. It mounts against the wall next to a bed and has shelves for magazines and books, as well as a deep pull-out drawer. The Malm bed requires a few tools and steps but in the end you will have a sleek attractive addition to your bedroom furnishings. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Attach the magazine shelf unit to the main wall of the table. You will need the hammer and Phillips screwdriver in this step. To connect the shelf, use the included wooden dowels, screws and metal inserts from your accessory package. The shelf is in two pieces, one for the bottom shelf and another for the front of the shelf. Attach these together at an "L" angle then attach this to the table wall.

2

Assemble the upper drawer and attach to the wall. Using the Phillips screwdriver, attach the drawer rollers to the inside of the drawer walls first. Then use the wooden dowels to assemble the front wall and two sides together to form a block shaped "u." Pop the short screws into the cut out holes and use the straight slot screwdriver to attach the upper drawer to the table wall.

3

Attach the metal plates that will hold the lower drawer in place. Using the included Allen wrench, screw these plates into the roller mechanism of the upper drawer. These plates will hold the drawer unit and allow it to slide easily back and forth in the drawer mechanism unit. Slide the drawer in place.

4

Choose if you want to attach the drawer to your bed. If you have a wooden frame with a edge that will hold the drawer, position the metal plates on your bed frame where you want the table to attach. With the plates as a guide, mark where the screws will go with a hole punch.

5

Stand the table up at the position you want it. Using the attachment holes in the bed table wall, punch start holes in your wall. Use the Phillips screwdriver to finish attaching screws through these holes.

6

Attach the bed table to your bed frame. If you elected to attach the bed table to your wooden bed frame, screw the metal plates positioned in step four. Side your bed frame into position and attach the bed table.

Ideas for a Round Bedside Table Skirt

A skirt for the table next to your bed has a two-fold purpose. The skirt protects the table surface from spills and stains and transforms even the ugliest table into a decorative addition. You can use leftover scrap fabric, re-use a dining room tablecloth or even old curtains. The design possibilities for creating your bedside table skirt are numerous, and you don't even have to know how to sew. Does this Spark an idea?

Choose a Style

Look through home decorating magazines and online for style ideas. Consider all your color and pattern choices. Decide if you want the table to blend with your other furnishings and window treatments or become a focal point in your bedroom. You might want to use a tailored fabric as an underskirt and place a lacy cloth over it as an overlay.

Measure the Table

Measure the table from the top to its legs to determine where you want the skirt to fall. Use the measurement as a guide for the amount of fabric to buy. The average bedside table is the same height as your mattress, about 29 inches, and is within arm's length of your bed. The fabric should not pool on the floor or fall too short and show unfinished table legs or an unattractive pedestal.

Find the Fabric

Look for fabric at flea markets or yard sales if you do not have material at home. Choose a machine-washable fabric for easy laundering that will not fade if placed near a window or receives exposure to sunlight. Avoid silky materials that will slip and cause constant readjusting.

Hem and Press

Sew your bedside table skirt by hand or on a machine using a 1-inch hem around the bottom of the skirt. You can also use a special hem tape if sewing is not among your skills. Alternatively, a tailor can hem your table skirt at minimal cost. Iron to remove any wrinkles.

How to Redo a Kitchen Table

If you are lucky enough to own an old kitchen table or to find one at a flea market or rummage sale, you have a diamond in the rough. Old furniture is a popular trend in budget decorating. The money you will save makes it worth the time and effort to spruce up an old table with a fresh coat of paint. You can preserve its old-fashioned charm and have an updated piece of furniture that will be the focal point of the kitchen. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Use a sponge sander to rough up the surface of the table top and legs. Sand lightly -- it is not necessary to remove all of the paint or stain. Wipe the table down with a tack cloth to remove the sanding dust.

2

Turn the table upside down on the drop cloth. Use a foam paintbrush to apply an oil-based primer with a sealer to the table legs. Let the primer dry thoroughly.

3

Turn the table right side up. Apply primer to the table top with a foam paintbrush. Let the primer dry thoroughly.

4

Turn the table upside down on the drop cloth. Use a foam paintbrush to paint the table legs. Apply two or three coats of paint, allowing each coat to dry completely between applications.

5

Turn the table right side up. Paint the table top using either a foam paintbrush or a paint roller, for smooth surfaces. Apply two or three coats of paint. Let each coat dry completely before applying the next coat.

6

Apply water-based polyurethane to the entire table, using a foam paintbrush or synthetic bristle paintbrush. Allow the polyurethane to dry. Lightly sand the table with extra-fine sandpaper. Wipe off the sanding dust with a tack cloth. Apply a second coat of polyurethane in the same manner, letting it dry, then sanding and wiping the table with the tack cloth. Apply a third coat of polyurethane. Let the finish cure for several days before using the table.

How to Measure for a Dining Table

A dining table should be sized both for the room it will be in and for the number of people who will typically use the table. Having a dining table that is the correct size will help the flow of traffic in the room and provide the appropriate visual weight for the space. Calculate the correct size for a dining table by taking measurements and doing some simple math. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the dimensions of your dining room with a tape measure. If you do not have a rigid tape measure, you will need someone else to hold the other end of the tape measure in the corner to get an accurate measurement.

2

Write down these measurements on a piece of paper. For example, your dining room may be 13 feet long and 11 feet wide.

3

Measure the depth of any pieces of furniture in your dining room that you intend to keep in place. Write these down as well. For example, you may have a sideboard that extends along most of the short wall of the dining room and is 1-foot deep.

4

Subtract the depth of stationary furnishings from the applicable room dimension to find the usable floor space of your dining room. In this example, it would be 13 feet by 10 feet.

5

Subtract 6 feet from each dimension to allow 3 feet between each side of the table and the wall behind. This space is essential for people to walk around the table and get in and out of the chairs. In our example, the table space is now reduced to 7 feet by 4 feet.

6

Subtract an additional foot from the dimension of a table if the space behind it is regularly used as a walkway. For example, if a home has a pass-through dining room where people often walk past the head of the table, subtract another foot from the table dimension to leave additional space there, reducing the table size to 6 feet by 4 feet.

7

Add up the total perimeter of the desired table size. In this example, the perimeter is 20 feet.

8

Divide the perimeter by 2 to find how many people you can fit around the table with 2 feet of space each. In this case, the table would fit a maximum of 10 people.

How to Decorate Tables With Bed Sheets

The basis of those spectacular table settings you see in home dcor magazines is almost always a solid color tablecloth. Table linens can be extremely expensive, however, and the cost can add up once place mats, chargers, dishes, napkins, flatware, and other items are added to the tabletop. Using a bed sheet in place of fine linen will give the same appearance for a fraction of the cost. Sheets you need will vary in size according to the width and length of your table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Invest in four solid-color bed sheets: a golden yellow shade, grass green, a medium shade of blue, and fire engine red. With these colors, and a little imagination, you will be able to create the backdrop for a variety of holidays and special occasions. Choose sheets that are wrinkle-proof to save on ironing time; after washing, if these sheets are immediately put into the dryer and taken out and folded the moment they are dry, you should be able to avoid ironing altogether.

2

Use the red sheet as a basis for decorating your table for Valentine's Day and Christmas. A romantic table for Valentine's Day can start with a red tablecloth sheet whose sides have been made into swags by pulling the sheet sides up to the tabletop every two feet and fastening the sheet to the table with double-stick tape. Cover the tape with red satin bows. Start with the red sheet for Christmas and then add Christmas tree placemats that you've cut from green vinyl fabric.

3

Create a background for St. Patrick's Day and Easter using your grass green sheet. For St. Patrick's Day, buy a long skinny shamrock border at a party shop and tack it to the border of the tablecloth with large basting stitches. For Easter, top your grass green sheet with clumps of commercial Easter grass for a table-length runner; intersperse miniature bunnies and Easter eggs throughout the grass.

4

Start Chanukah and Fourth of July table decorations with a medium blue sheet. For an attractive Chanukah table, top the blue sheet with a giant menorah you have cut from gold felt. On each night you might place a white felt candle with an orange flame on the menorah. On the Fourth of July, weave red and white ribbons to make a grid across the entire table.

5

Leave a golden yellow tablecloth on your dining room table from Halloween through Thanksgiving. For Halloween, use black poster board to make witch hat placemats, Parade toy bats, ghosts, and zombies down the center of the table. On Thanksgiving, change the table toppers to rustic looking placemats, which you can make by simply fringing the edges of burlap rectangles.

Height of End Tables

End tables are decorative and practical pieces of furniture typically placed next to living room sofas and armchairs. Their height is based on the common tallness of sofa and chair arms to make access to the tabletops easy. The table elevation also allows the best positioning of lamps for reading. Does this Spark an idea?

Standard Table Height

Although end tables can be between 20 and 30 inches tall, the typical height for an end table is 24 inches, a size determined by the ordinary height of the arms of sofas and living room chairs. The customary height of the arms is between 32 and 34 inches, and end tables are made 8 to 10 inches lower to provide easy access to them while adjacently seated. Taller and shorter end tables also disturb the visual flow of the room and create an uncoordinated look with the other living room furniture.

End Table Uses

The uses for end tables are both decorative and useful. Display framed photos or art, a decorative hand-carved box or a collection of small curios on the table surface. Keep car keys, remote control devices and books you are reading handy on an end table. End tables can also showcase a houseplant, or you can place a reading or ornamental lamp on the table.

Styles and Types

End tables can match the style of the living room furniture or make bold accent statements with dissimilar designs and colors. If all the other furniture in the room is angular, soften the look with a round, an oval or a curvy-edged table. Conversely, an end table with clear, sharp angles gives a modern touch to rooms overwrought with puffy overstuffed chairs and sofas. To lighten a dark room, choose tables made from light-colored woods, and use dark wood end tables to tone down rooms decorated in bright or primary colors. End tables made from curved wrought iron, glass, marble or brass give the decor a modern flair. If space is limited, consider a set of stacking end tables that can be tucked into a corner when not in use. End tables with drawers provide storage for coasters, CDs, DVDs and magazines.

Other Table Heights

Just as end tables are designed to provide easy access to items while seated on a sofa or chair, other tables are built to accommodate other needs. Coffee tables are typically between 12 and 18 inches high to offer easy access to items while seated and provide a makeshift footrest. Kitchen tables are usually between 28 1/2 and 30 inches tall so accompanying chairs fit underneath and a seated person is at an appropriate level with the tabletop.

Decorating Ideas for Bedside Tables

Bedside tables are often one of the more utilitarian pieces of furniture in a bedroom, which is especially true if you get a bedroom set in which the bed, dresser and bedside tables all match. Bedside tables are convenient for achieving a uniform look, but they don't add much personality to the space. Fortunately, you can spice up the look of your bedside tables without breaking the bank and add some pizazz to your bedroom in the process. Does this Spark an idea?

Cloth

Use a bed sheet or a swatch of brightly colored cloth to decorate your bedside table. Experiment with draping it simply, or use tacks to create pleated skirting around the edges. Use cloth with the same pattern as a wall hanging, dresser covering or pillowcase and create a motif. If you get tired of the pattern or color you choose, you can simply update it with a new cloth.

Paint

Painting works well for a simple wood bedside table. Bedside tables at thrift stores work well for a painting project since painting is typically inexpensive and the tables likely need freshening up anyway. Match the paint to your walls or molding, or choose a vibrant shade to add a splash of color to your room. Get creative with polka dots, or use masking tape to add colorful and even stripes.

Decoupage

Decoupage is a collage art form that works well on furniture. Cut out images from magazines, vintage newspapers or books, and arrange them on your bedside table. You can also use photographs of family and friends. Glue the images in place, and brush over them with a lacquer like Mod Podge. Allow adequate drying time before putting anything on the table. If the lacquer doesn't dry completely, it will be tacky to the touch. If you are decorating a bedside table for a child's room, you can involve the child in the process by asking her to help you pick out images for your design.

Ideas to Redo Coffee Tables

Before you throw out your old coffee table, consider simple renovation ideas to make it look like a completely different table. As long as the structure of the table is sound, you can modify it with a variety of finishes from paint to tile. The renovation makes the coffee table look brand new at a much lower price. Does this Spark an idea?

Refinishing

If you like the style of the furniture but want a change, use paint or stain to give it a new look. A different color of stain makes the table look modern and updated. Instead of staining the entire table, stain only the top or legs to give it a two-tone look. Painting the table allows for more color options. Paint the table a bright color to make it stand out. For a custom look, paint a checkerboard pattern, stripes or other designs on the tabletop. Stencils allow you to paint more intricate designs.

Distressing

For wood coffee tables, distressing the wood rather than giving it a new, crisp finish may be more your style. Distressing makes the wood coffee table look like a well-worn antique piece. Use items around the house like sandpaper, hammer, file or wire brush to rough up the wood. To make the distressing look more realistic, use the technique on parts of the table that would naturally wear like the edges. Start slowly with the technique to avoid overdoing it. Keep distressing a little at a time until you achieve the desired look. You can also use crackle medium to create a crackling and peeling look on a painted coffee table.

Tiles

A tile or mosaic dresses up the top of your coffee table. Tile the entire top or add a tiled section in the middle. A tile border makes a clean line around the area. Another option is to add wood trim around the tile to blend in with the wood of the table. The tile adds extra weight to the tabletop, so this option is best for sturdy coffee tables. You may be able to add bracing for greater stability if you are worried your table can't handle the weight.

Chalkboard

Chalkboard paint transforms the top of a coffee table into a functional or entertaining spot. Chalkboard paint is available at any hardware store. The process takes longer than regular paint. Give the paint at least three days to cure before using it. After the drying period, rub a piece of chalk turned on its side over it. This prepares the surface so the chalk drawings and writing erase.