DIY Home Bar Dimensions

A home bar is a typical do-it-yourself project for the homeowner. It provides a place to mix and enjoy drinks with friends. If you are considering a wet bar for your next DIY project, you are probably wondering what dimensions to use. While all bars differ in length, most adhere to one exacting dimension, the height. There are other dimensions to consider as well. Does this Spark an idea?

Bar Height

Most bars are 42 inches high. This is the standard height used in restaurant, hotel and watering hole bars. The height is such that a standard bar stool can be used with the bar top. The additional height allows for an elevated stool with foot rest. It also provides enough room to store bottles and glasses under the bar. It is important to note that the total height is 42 inches including the counter top, so the base will have an actual height of 40 inches, if the counter is 2 inches tall.

Bar Top

The bar top can be any width, but typically they range from 20 to 30 inches wide. Your dimensions will depend on space in your home. In addition, the overhang on either side of the bar (the distance from the bar's support structure to the edge of the bar top) should be around 10 to 12 inches on the patron's side. This allows enough room for sitting comfortably up against the bar. The overhang on the bartender side does not need to be this deep. Shelves with liquor and bar tools will most likely fill this space.

Other Dimensions

More dimensions to consider include the bar's distance from a wall. If installed in front of a wall, the bar should allow enough room to walk behind it and crouch to retrieve bottles and glasses. This is about 36 inches. Test the space yourself to see what works for you. The interior of the bar, or the "underbar" area is another area to consider. If you are storing liquor bottles here, you will need at least 8 inches of space. This space takes up room that could be used for the patron overhang so carefully consider your storage needs before outlining these dimensions.

How to Make a Wall Mounted Dining Table

Installing a wall-mounted dining table is a versatile option for any home. It can be mounted at average table height, counter height or bar height, which allows you to customize it for your needs. Wall-mounted tables save floor space and can be mounted with a hinge bracket that allows it to be folded down when not in use. Options are nearly limitless when it comes to what material to use for the table top, including wood, mdf, stainless steel, laminate countertop or used table tops. Desks and work stations can also be created using these wall-mounted methods. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Preparation

1

Determine what size you would like your table to be. The size of the table top will dictate how it will be mounted to the wall.

2

Prepare the table top. Laminate, stainless steel and used or antique table tops in good condition will not require preparation because they are already finished. Cut laminated wood or MDF to size and sand the edges, then wipe down with a cloth to remove the dust. Stain or paint to achieve the look you desire. Used table tops in poor condition may require refinishing.

3

Choose the placement of the table top. Average table height is 30 inches, counter height is 36 inches and bar height is 40 inches. Be sure the table location will allow for seating on the three exposed sides of the table top.

4

Mark on the wall to show where the bracket will be mounted. Remember to subtract the thickness of the table top to accurately mark the placement of the bracket.

Install the Fold-down Table

5

Place the bracket on the wall to dry-fit its location. Use a pencil to mark the holes where the screws will be located. For the best stability, place the brackets so that the screws will be going into wall studs. Folding brackets are available in 12- and 16-inch lengths and it is not recommended to use a table top more than 4 inches longer than the brackets, so the maximum table top length that can be used with a folding bracket is 20 inches. Tables longer than 20 inches should be mounted to the wall using the method described in the Install a Fixed Table section, below.

6

Pre-drill the holes for the screws. Put a bracket in place, then insert the screws and tighten them. Repeat with the second bracket.

7

Attach the table top to the bracket. Be sure to use screws that are the correct length so they do not come through the top of the table.

Install a Fixed Table

8

Locate the wall studs; use a pencil to mark their location.

9

Cut a piece of 2 by 4 to 4 inches shorter than the table top. Hold it up to the wall and use a pencil to mark the screw placement -- you will use two screws to attach the 2 by 4 to each stud.

10

Pre-drill holes for the screws; insert the screws and tighten.

11

Attach the table top to the 2 by 4 using screws from the underside of the 2 by 4. Use wood screws that are long enough to go through the 2 by 4 and a portion of the table top, making sure they will not go through the top of the table.

12

Cut table legs to size, if necessary. Options for table legs include used table legs, 4 by 4s and stair newell posts. To find the necessary table leg height, measure from the floor to the underside of the table near the wall where it is mounted.

13

Finish the table legs as desired. Whether you paint or stain them, be sure the table legs are completely cured prior to attaching them to the table top.

14

Attach a table leg to each of the two outside corners of the table top. Insert screws at an angle on at least two sides of each table leg, to ensure the screws will sink into the bottom of the table top.

How to Build a Half-Moon Bar Table

The classically retro design of a half-moon table will be a perfect complement to your bar, whether the decor is '50s satellite or vintage Tiki. The basic table design is customizable to a wide variety of styles and decors. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1




Determine the size of your table. Place a few chairs around the spot you want to place the table in and see what will work. A table that's too small may be "swallowed up" by your bar area, while one that is too large will be an impediment to people moving around the area. Once you know the dimensions you wish, draw the outside edge of a half-circle on your sheet of MDF. Then draw the outside edge of a second, larger circle so that it touches the midpoint of the first circle--this will give you your half-moon shape.

2

Determine the height of your table. Most bar tables will be at coffee table height. If possible, find a table whose height you would like to match, and measure from the floor to the bottom edge of the table. This will be the height of your table.

3




Cut your table legs. Using the length you determined in Step 2, cut your table legs from the 2 x 2 boards. Use a table saw or circular saw to ensure that you have a clean flat cut on the top and bottom. You'll need at least three legs, placed as shown on the image. If your table is very large, you may wish to add a couple of extra legs.

4

With medium-grade sandpaper, sand your cut wood. Then finish with progressively finer grades until all the wood surfaces are smooth. Turn the table top over so the bottom faces up. Attach the legs, using four "L" brackets to attach each (one on each side of the leg). Use wood screws that are long enough to make a secure attachment to the wood.

5

Finish your table with paint or varnish. If you want a more impressive top, spread tile grout on the table top and finish the top with tile. You can choose from a variety of tile styles and color to match your bar's decor.

How to Build a Bar Height Table

A home bar is one of the best places to entertain your guests. You may run into trouble, however, if you are hosting a large group of people and all of your bar space is taken up. The solution to this is to build several tables which are the height of the bar. These tables make it easy for your guests to congregate while still keeping the party flowing. They are easy to build and can be done in about an hour.

Instructions

1

Place one of the 2x4s against one of the 4x4s so that the 4-inch side of the 2x4 is against one side of the 4x4, and the 2-inch side is even with an edge of the 4x4. Level this piece of wood and screw it into the 4x4 using two screws.

2

Attach another 2x4 to the side of a 4x4 so that the 4-inch side is against the 4x4, and the 2-inch side is even with the edge and perpendicular to the first 4x4. This board should fit in the "pocket" created between the first 2x4 and the 4x4. Attach this board using 4 screws (two in the 2x4, two in the 4x4).

3

Repeat the process in Step 2 for the remaining two 2x4 boards, placing them perpendicular to the initial two 2x4s, and even with the edge of the 4x4. This is the bottom support for the table.

4

Place the 4x4 on the supports so it is sticking straight up. Place the 30-inch square board on top of the 4x4 post and center it. Screw this piece into the top of the 4x4 using four screws.

How to Make Pub Chairs

If you go to get a drink at a local pub, you will naturally expect to have a place to sit. The same is true for visitors to a home bar. While there are hundreds of pub chairs available commercially, you can make your own for a fraction of the price. A custom chair can be sized to fit any bar or table -- and it can swivel, to allow the person sitting in it -- a view of the entire room. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Purchase a swivel plate whose bolt holes line up with the bolt holes in your threaded flange.

2

Position a flange where you want the chair and mark the positions of the lower flange on the floor with a pencil.

3

Drill holes into the floor that are slightly narrower than the lag screws.

4

Screw the flange and pipe to the floor with lag screws, using a socket wrench. The diameter will depend on the size of the flange's holes. If the floor is cement, use masonry drill bits and screws.

5

Select a pipe that is 12 inches shorter than the height of the bar or table that you are using. Screw it into the flange on the floor, then screw a second flange onto the other end.

6

Separate the swivel plate's two disks.

7

Bolt one disk of the swivel plate to the upper flange of the pipe. The length of the bolts will depend on the hardware being used, but they should extend just far enough out of the flange to secure the nuts in place.

8

Use a jigsaw to cut a 14-inch circular seat out of plywood. Sand the entire surface, beginning with 100-grit sandpaper to remove any major defects, then moving on to 200 and 300-grit, to smooth the surface.

You can also use a store-bought stool seat -- if you do not want to make your own.

9

Paint or stain the seat if desired.

10

Screw the second swivel plate to the underside of the seat. It should be centered and attached with 3/4-inch wood screws.

11

Reconnect the swivel plate's disks.

Kitchen Island Remodel Ideas

If your kitchen is large enough, you can easily add an island to give you some extra space for working, storage, eating, cooking or preparing meals. You'll want at least three or four feet on each side of the island to move about comfortably, more if you're adding something that opens, such as a dishwasher or oven. After measuring your kitchen, you can start thinking about how you want to use your island and what style you desire. Does this Spark an idea?

Standard Island

A standard island provides extra counter space as well as storage space, depending on your needs. A simple island that matches your cabinetry and countertops can serve you well if all you need is a little more space to work. You can add a full island complete with multiple cabinets and electric outlets for plugging in your toaster, blender or bread machine. Or, if you don't have a lot of room, you can install a small table or island and add some decorative elements to update the style of your kitchen. Rolling tables and islands work nicely for homeowners with small kitchens, as you can roll them out of the way when you need more room. If your kitchen is large, you can add an island that serves as extra dining space. It can also double as a buffet counter at parties. You may also want to consider installing a wine refrigerator if you have enough room.

Prep Island

An island can also serve as a prep area. If you add plumbing, you can install a sink that can function as your main sink or just a small prep sink. If you put in a main sink, you might want to install your dishwasher in the island as well. If you have limited space in your kitchen, a small sink with a butcher block counter for cutting vegetables and preparing food will work well. Add some overhead light fixtures so you can see what you're doing if you want to do any chopping on the island.

Cooking Island

Adding a cooktop or oven to your island can enhance its functionality. If you do a lot of cooking or host a lot of gatherings, two stoves or ovens may come in handy, and installing one in your island can help immensely. If you add a range to the island, you'll need to allow for ventilation, so make sure you can install a hood in your ceiling before you purchase a stovetop, or consider a downdraft vent instead. You can also consider adding a simple warming drawer to the island instead of a full oven.

Ideas for Over the Island

What you do with the space over the island can add to the decor of your kitchen as well as the functionality. You can hang hooks for your pots and pans, or add a wine rack to free up some space in other parts of the kitchen. Alternatively, if you choose to install a stovetop, adding a nice hood vent can drastically change the appearance of your kitchen, no matter what style you're going for.

Counter-Height Table Vs. Standard-Height Table

Counter-height tables are taller than standard-height tables. Counter- and standard-height tables come in many different designs, materials and styles. They can be purchased from a furniture store, ordered from a website or custom made by a furniture maker. Standard-height tables are more common than counter-height tables. Both kinds of tables offer unique benefits that will help you decide which type of table is best for you and your space. Does this Spark an idea?

Facts

A counter-height table can be any length or width but measures 34 to 36 inches high. A standard-height table can be any length or width but measures 28 to 30 inches high. Typical materials for both standard- and counter-height tables include wood, metal or plastic. They may be designed with legs, a pedestal base or a trestle base. Counter-height tables may also be referred to as bistro or gathering tables. These names are not standardized, so it is best to ask the height of the table to determine whether it is a standard- or counter-height table.

Benefits of Standard-Height Tables

Standard-height tables are more common and therefore available in more sizes, designs and finishes than counter-height tables. Because of their popularity, more seating options are made to coordinate with standard-height tables. Most people find standard-height tables more comfortable to sit at because their feet touch the ground while they are seated. They are also a better height for disabled people, as a counter-height table is too tall for a person to use who is seated in a wheelchair. Additionally, counter-height seats are difficult for those with infirmaries to lift themselves onto. Standard-height tables are considered more formal than counter-height tables, and are a better solution for a traditional home.

Benefits of Counter-Height Tables

Counter-height tables, although less common, are very useful and appropriate for certain situations. They are often a good solution for a kitchen as they offer additional preparation space and allow those who are seated at this height to easily converse with those standing in the kitchen. Counter-height tables are also useful when it is desirable to see over a wall or railing, such as on a patio with a view. They can be an excellent option for small spaces, as their additional height gives the illusion of taking up less space than a lower, standard-height table. Finally, because they are considered less formal, they create a more casual, relaxed feel for a space.

Considerations

It is recommended to purchase a chair, stool or bench measuring 10 to 12 inches less than the height of your table, whether it is standard or counter height. If you are not purchasing a table set that comes with chairs or stools, it is best to try out your seating selection with your table to make sure the height is comfortable for you. Although an inch or two doesn't seem like a huge increment, it can make a big difference in the comfort of you or your guests. For example, a seat that is on the higher side of average and a table that is on the lower side of average may mean that larger people are unable to slide their seats under the table.

Warning

Standard- and counter-height tables are not the only two types of tables available. Bar-height tables, which measure 40 to 42 inches tall, are also quite common and are often mistaken for counter-height tables. However, counter-height seating and bar-height seating are not interchangeable, and many people make the mistake of ordering the wrong height seating, even designers and contractors. Always measure the height of your table and the seat height of your chairs or stools, and make sure there is a 10- to 12-inch difference. If you are ordering seating, obtain detailed measurements from the manufacturer to determine if you are ordering the appropriate height for your table.

What Is the Difference Between a Chair & a Stool?

In today's world, chairs and stools are more alike than they are different. The similarities are that they serve the same function, they may be made of any hard material like metal, plastic or wood, they may be plain or upholstered, and they may or may not have arm rests. The difference between them is height. Does this Spark an idea?

Standard Height for the Standard Dining Chair

Allow enough leg room for your guests.

The standard dining room chair, no matter its style or its composition, requires the same seating height. Measuring from the floor to the bottom of the table top, the height ranges from 28 inches to 30 inches high, with 29 inches as the average. A dining chair needs to allow enough room for the diners' legs to fit under the table. For this reason, the seat height is between 18 inches and 20 inches high, with 19 being the average.

Stools for the Counter Height Table

There was a time when you would see stools only in one type of place -- in front of a bar. Most people selected stools for their kitchen snack bar or the bar in the family room. Things have changed. Not too long ago, the counter height dining or pub table was introduced as a more casual option for the dining area. At a height of 36 inches, comfortable seating would require stools with a seat height of 24 or 26 inches.

Stool Requirements for Kitchen Snack Bars and Breakfast Islands

Snack bars and islands call stools with 24 to 26-inch high seats.

Most kitchen snack bars or islands stand at 36 inches high and call for stools with the same 24 to 26-inch high seats. If it opens onto your dining area where you might have a pub table, you would be able to interchange your stools to accommodate extra guests at either place.

Stools for Bars

Check the height from the floor to the bottom of the bar surface.

Generally, bars stand 42 inches high and need stools that have a seat height of 30 inches. You might also find some pub tables at this height, so measure the height from floor to the bottom of the bar surface to calculate what height stool you'll need.

Upholstery Effects Height Requirements

These measurements are based on normal-sized adults sitting on wood or lightly upholstered seats. If you're looking at chairs or stools with poufy upholstery, take into account the extra space under the table bottom that will be required for comfort and maneuverability.

How To Make a Counter-Height Table from an Old Door

If you are remodeling your kitchen, you need to consider look and theme as well as functionality. Add a striking accent to your kitchen with a counter-height table made from an old door. A table such as this is both easy and inexpensive to build. You need no special tools or training. The door provides a sturdy working surface while evoking a feeling of rustic life. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the length and width of the door, in inches. Cut two lengths of 2-by-4 for the table top frame. Make them the same length as the door. Cut two more lengths, each as long as the door is wide, minus 4 inches.

2

Screw the long pieces you cut into the short pieces, so that they form a box the same length and width as the door. The short pieces should be on the insides of the long pieces, at the ends. Use two screws for each joint.

3

Cut four 2-by-4's to a length of 35 inches each. These will form the legs of the table. Cut two lengths of 1-by-6 plank to a length equal to the width of the door minus 4 inches.

4

Lay two of the legs beside each other so that their outside edges are as far apart as the door is wide, minus 4 inches. Screw one of the 1-by-6 lengths you cut into these legs, using two screws per leg. Set this brace 4 inches from the ends of the legs. Repeat the procedure with the other pair of legs.

5

Mark a line 2 inches from the end of the 2-by-6 board. Measure an angle of 45 degrees up from this line, running diagonally from one side to the other. Cut this piece off the board. You should now have a piece that has one 6-inch side, one 8-inch side, one 2-inch side and a diagonal line connecting the shortest and longest sides. This is one of the top leg braces. Make three more such braces, identical to the first.

6

Stick one pair of legs into one end of the table-top frame. Leave the ends of the legs that have the cross braces farthest from the frame. Screw the legs to the frame with at least two screws each.

7

Put one of the diagonal braces next to one of the legs, on the long side. Screw the brace to the table-top frame using three screws. Screw it to the leg with three screws. Place a brace on the other leg in the same manner. Then attach and brace the other pair of legs using the same procedure.

8

Flip the assembly over so that the table-top frame is on top. Set the door on top of the frame and screw it into place, using at least one screw near each corner. Apply whatever finish you like to it, using the brush.

What Is the Height of a Cafe Table?

Caf tables come in a variety of sizes, shapes and colors. Heights vary as well. Some caf tables are tall for barstool seating or standing around, while others are shorter to accommodate smaller or shorter chairs. Whether you are building your own or buying a caf table, you should get a feel for the space you plan to put it first. Consider how you envision people using the table before you decide on which height to build or buy. Does this Spark an idea?

Standard Height

The standard height for a caf table with regular chairs is about 30 inches, or 2 1/2 feet off the ground. Height might vary by an inch or two in either direction. This allows the chair to tuck under the table when it's not being used, and for people to sit comfortably in chairs around the table. Their legs can typically fit under the table, and the table top is at an optimal height for eating or working on a laptop with a normal chair.

Tall Tables

Some caf tables are taller. They are designed for taller chairs or stools. These types of caf tables typically are about 42 inches, or 3 1/2 feet tall. The table tops are usually smaller in diameter than tables that sit lower to the ground, because a wider table top would make the table more top-heavy and more susceptible to falling over. Some of these types of caf tables also have a footrest near the bottom of the table.

Tallest Tables

Some caf tables are designed for people to stand around rather than sit. These tables can be 48 inches, or 4 feet tall. Some might be even taller. This height allows most adults to stand around and socialize, while giving them a surface on which to set food, drinks or other handheld items. They are likely found in cafes that also serve alcohol or stay open later; day crowds at cafes typically prefer to sit, as they are often working or eating.

Short Tables

Caf or coffee tables also come in short varieties. These tables are usually about knee height when sitting around them. They are for placing drinks, books or tabletop items on and are usually located next to couches rather than individual seats. These types of tables come in a variety of styles, from modern to rustic and everything in between.

Pub Table Instructions

Pub tables are typically round tables found in informal dining settings such as small pubs, sandwich shops and pizza places. In the home they are found in small kitchens and breakfast nooks. A pub table is an ideal place to eat breakfast and read the newspaper or discuss business over a quick lunch. A pub table can be made to suit the style of your home or place of business. By making your own, you can choose materials and wood finishes to make the table completely custom.

Instructions

Pub Table Instructions

1

Position the 3/4-by-48-by-48-inch maple plywood panel on a work surface. This is the table top. Place the 3/4-by-3-by-48-inch maple boards parallel to each other on the outside edges of the table top. Position the 3/4-by-3-by-49 1/2-inch maple boards perpendicular to the 3/4-by-3-by-48-inch maple boards to form a box around the table top. Apply a bead of glue along the edges of the joints between the table top and the boards. Place an L-bracket on the table top and board joints, 12-inches in from each corner on each side of the table. Secure the L-brackets in place using the provided screws and a screw gun. Wipe off any excess glue with a damp rag. These boards form the table skirt.

2

Position one 4-by-4-by-36-inch maple board on the inside of each of the four corners of the table skirt. These are the table legs. Drill a hole from the outside of the skirt boards using a screw gun with a pilot hole drill bit, with 3/8-inch plug attachment on each corner. Drill through the skirt board into the table legs. Use a screw gun to screw a 3-inch wood screw into each of the holes. This will secure the legs of the table to the table skirt and table top assembly.

3

Apply a spot of wood glue to the underside of each 3/8-inch wood plug. Place the plug into the holes on the outside of the table skirt. Wipe off any excess wood glue with a damp rag. Sand the entire surface of the table with 120-grit sandpaper.

4

Apply a wood finish of your choice. Allow the finish to dry fully before using the pub table. Refer to the instructions on the wood finish container to determine appropriate drying times.

Pros & Cons of Counter-Height Tables

A counter-height table is taller than the average dining room table. Though traditional, regular-height tables are more common, counter-height tables are especially useful in small dining rooms and modern furniture settings. As with any type of furniture piece, a counter-height table has pros and cons that you should consider before purchasing. Does this Spark an idea?

Pro: Space

Counter-height tables typically range from 35 to 36 inches tall. While you can use counter stools for seating, most tables come with a set of chairs premeasured and formed for the tables' heights. Counter-height tables allow for extra leg room, which is especially comfortable for those people who are too tall to sit comfortably at a regular-height table. Though counter-height tables are usually as large as typical tables, they give an illusion of saving space. Some counter-height models actually are space savers because they have insert leaves, which allow the tables to fold up into smaller units or expand to accommodate more guests.

Pro: Highchairs

With regular-height tables, children sitting in highchairs tower over other people who are sitting at the table. With a counter-height table, children in highchairs are at the same level as the adults and other children. This makes feeding your child easier, but also helps to involve the child in more dinner activities.

Con: Comfort

Counter-height tables accommodate tall guests, but guests who have back issues may find these tables and their chairs uncomfortable. Regular-height tables allow your feet to touch the ground, whereas a counter-height table does not. If you suffer from back issues, this type of seating may cause you strain.

Con: Safety and Children

Though a counter-height table is only 36 inches tall, it is a long drop for small children. Children can fall from chairs or loose booster seats, causing injury. Children who rock in their chairs can also become injured if a counter-height chair topples over, since it is a longer drop than an average-height chair.

Cons: Style and Design

Counter-height tables are not as common as regular-height tables at furniture stores. Therefore, you will find a limited number of styles and designs at each store that you visit. When shopping for a particular color of wood or style of table, such as French style, it may be difficult to get a counter-height table that suits your design needs.

Building a Kitchen Island with a Bench Attached to It

Design

Building a kitchen island with a bench attached to it will increase the counter space, seating and storage capacity of your kitchen. Design a simple square or rectangle island with cabinets underneath on one side and a bench on the other to take advantage of the open floor space that may currently be wasted. Depending on your available space, you may have room for an L-shaped island with a bench on the smaller section of the L for open seating, or attached to the larger section of the L as part of the seating for your kitchen dining table. To determine how large your island can be, measure the open floor space in your kitchen and allow at least 2 feet of walking space around the perimeter of the island and the bench.

Materials

You can build your kitchen island with similar materials to those used on your kitchen cabinets and countertops, or you can design your island and bench as an accent, building them from complementary wood and tile rather than the granite or laminate you may already have. You will need enough 2-by-4-inch wood planks for building the island and bench frame, plywood to enclose the frame and to build the bench seat, and pre-made wooden doors for the cabinet. You will also need at least four anchor brackets to attach your kitchen island to the floor and six L brackets, two for the bench construction and four to attach the bench to the island. A drill and a small drill bit, a screwdriver and wood screws, a level and a measuring tape are the only tools you will need in addition to the saw for cutting the wood. If you plan to tile the countertop, you will also need a sheet of plywood cut to fit the top of your kitchen island, tiles, thinset, grout, a trowel and a grout float. Laminate or granite will fit over the open island frame and require no additional paneling.

Construction

Determine the measurements for the island and cut the 2-by-4-inch planks to outline the frame. For a square island measuring 4 feet square, you will need eight planks measuring 4 feet long for the top and bottom of your square. Measure four more planks for the height of your island, and then build a cube. Enclose three of the sides with a sheet of plywood and add a brace on the front to hold the cabinet doors. Add the bench to the island by attaching four L brackets across the back of the island at the height you prefer for your bench. Attach a sheet of plywood (that is the desired size of your bench seat) to the brackets. Cut two 2-by-4-inch planks to fit as the front legs for your bench and attach them with the remaining L brackets. Stain or paint the kitchen as you like, then add the tile or other countertops.

The Standard Height for a Dining Room Chair

The height of a dining chair can play an important role in the comfort of its occupant. The typical height of a chair, measured from floor to the top of the seat, will vary depending upon the type of table it will accompany. Does this Spark an idea?

Standard

Standard-height dining tables and chairs are the most common. The measurement for a standard dining chair is between 16 and 17 inches for a 26-1/2-inch table and 18 inches for a table 28 to 30 inches tall.

Counter Height

Counter-height chairs will range from 24 to 26 inches in height. These chairs work best with tables that range from 35 to 37 inches tall.

Pub Height

Pub height, or bar height, chairs and stools are generally between 29 and 31 inches tall. Pub height chairs accompany tables measuring 41 to 43 inches tall.

Extra Tall

Sometimes referred to as "commercial" height, extra tall chairs have a seat height range of 33 to 35 inches. Often seen in bars or event halls, extra tall chairs are paired with tables that are between 44 to 46 inches in height.

How to Design a Breakfast Bar

A breakfast bar can add an extra place for family gatherings, socialization and food preparation to your kitchen. Breakfast bars are usually attached to standard height counters, adding usability to the back of a counter separating a kitchen from another room, or making your kitchen island a gathering place for casual dining. When the breakfast bar isn't used for dining, it can be a homework space for kids and teens or an extended space for food preparation. When entertaining guests buffet-style, lay out the food on the breakfast bar for convenient serving that keeps the table areas clear. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure your kitchen with a tape measure to determine how much space you have for your breakfast bar. If you're adding a countertop in an already small space, remember that you'll want at least three feet of clear distance between the backs of the breakfast bar chairs and any other furniture or walls. Determine from these measurements how wide and deep your breakfast bar will be.

2

Look at the other countertops in your kitchen. If the corners are angled, your breakfast bar's corners should be angled. If the other corners are square or rounded, the bar should match that as well.

3

Draw out the shape of your breakfast bar on graph paper, using one square to equal 1 inch of your countertop. This creates a drawing in one-quarter scale. If this is too large for your graph paper, use one square per 2 inches, or one-eighth scale.

4

Determine the height of your breakfast bar. Standard height for a bar countertop is 42 inches from the floor, which makes finding the proper height stools easier. If you want a higher or lower countertop, make sure you can find suitable seating; you may need adjustable stools in this case.

5

Select your method of attaching the breakfast bar to your existing counter. For a small bar, you may be able to support it with a triangular brace at each end, leaving open space between the standard counter height and the breakfast bar's bottom. Alternatively, you may want the bar attached all along the back of the existing counter, which means you will need to consider the decor for the rise between counter heights.

6

Draw a front view of both the breakfast bar and the counter to which you're attaching it on a fresh sheet of graph paper. Use the same scale (one square per 1 or 2 inches) that you used on your first drawing. Include the front edge thickness of the breakfast bar top, the counter width and height, and a frontal view of the method you are using to attach the bar to the countertop.

7

Select your countertop finish. Matching your existing countertops will make your kitchen look more cohesive, but if you don't want to do that, choose something that will complement your existing countertops or other decor. For example, if you have tile countertops but an oak kitchen table, an oak breakfast bar that has the same shaping and finish as the table will tie the kitchen together. If you have laminate countertops and want a classier breakfast bar--such as a granite finish--add other matching elements of granite to your kitchen, such as countertop utensil holders, decorative plant pots, cutting boards or small storage or end tables.

8

Note your finish choices on your drawings and discuss them with the person who will be building your breakfast bar until you are satisfied with the look and the builder is satisfied with the structure.

Standard Height of a Kitchen Island

Kitchen islands provide additional work space and a potential gathering area to enhance a kitchen. The flexibility of island design and use offers nearly unlimited choices as to length, width and height. An island added to an existing kitchen should match or harmonize with the existing cabinetry. Does this Spark an idea?

Available Islands

Easily available islands range from 34 to 38 inches in height. Size variations reflect differences as to whether the island is fixed in place or mobile; and whether the user wants a stand-up or sit-down workspace. Custom islands may expand the range in either direction.

Considerations

Some kitchen islands double as eating space.

The construction style of a particular kitchen island will influence height. When the island's plan calls for use as a breakfast counter as well as a work area, the designer will use a height suitable for stool seating. Stools most often range from 24 to 36 inches in seat height.

Accessibility Guidelines

The Americans with Disabilities Act suggests counters no higher than 34 inches for ease of access to users with limitations on length of reach. The ADA guidelines apply to public space such as rental apartments and motel space, but provide valuable direction for creating an accessible private space as well.

How to Convert a Buffet Table Into a Kitchen Island

A kitchen island adds an additional food prep area to a kitchen. Islands often have open shelves or cabinets for storing dishes, cookbooks or other items. Portable kitchen islands are on caster wheels, making them easy to move. Some islands have an extended top with bar stools tucked underneath for additional seating. Converting a buffet table into a kitchen island gives new life to a discarded piece of furniture, allowing for custom changes to suit your personal preferences. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Apply a fresh coat of interior latex paint to your buffet table if you want to change the color. Since an island is a primary focal point in the middle of the kitchen, an aesthetically pleasing appearance is desirable. Also, all sides of the buffet table will be visible, so you must paint or stain the unfinished back of a buffet table.

2

Replace floor protectors on the bottom of each leg of the buffet table with caster wheels. These create a mobile island that can move easily from one part of the kitchen to another. Use caster wheels designed to roll easily on your floor surface.

3

Install a towel ring or bar at one end of the buffet table. Match the hardware finish to what you have in your kitchen. For example, if your kitchen has a burnished bronze faucet and cabinetry hardware, select a coordinating burnished bronze finish for a towel holder. Replace any drawer handles or knobs on your buffet table with a similar finish.

4

Position wicker baskets on open shelves of your buffet table. Baskets are ideal for storing smaller kitchen items or cookbooks. If your buffet table doesn't have open shelves, you can create a large shelf to fit over horizontal support bars. Purchase a custom-cut piece of plywood to fit over the bars, paint or stain it to coordinate with your island and attach it securely.

5

Hang a tightly gathered fabric skirt around the underside of the perimeter of your kitchen island countertop to create a French country look. This works well for an island that is open underneath, without cabinets, drawers or shelves to provide a concealed storage area under the island.

6

Place a large, attractive cutting board on top of your kitchen island to protect the surface from cuts and scratches when preparing food. Rubber pads on the bottom help keep it from shifting when in use.

7

Arrange two or three decorative trivets on the top of your kitchen island. Set hot pans and dishes on the trivets to guard against damage from heat.

8

Tuck a pair of bar stools under the kitchen island for additional seating, if there is adequate room underneath the countertop. Backless bar stools that store compactly under the island when not in use allow ease of movement around the kitchen island's perimeter.

Kitchen Furniture Ideas

One of the most important rooms in the home, the kitchen is more than just a place to cook and store food. It is often a gathering spot for family and friends, a place where conversations and bonding over home-cooked meals occurs and a central hub of a home. The furniture you choose for this space will help to make it an inviting, comfortable and functional space. Does this Spark an idea?

Table and Chairs

If your kitchen has room to accommodate it, a table and chairs are ideal pieces of furniture to bring into the space, as they transform it from a room for cooking into a place where dining and comfortable socializing can occur. There are a variety of styles of tables and chairs available. For a rustic kitchen, a re-purposed wooden table--perhaps an old barn door--coupled with mismatched antique store chairs will work well. If you have a flair for modern decor, bring in a glass-topped table with black lacquered chairs. Even in a small kitchen, you can create a quaint eating area with a bistro set.

Buffet and Hutch

A buffet and a hutch add storage to your kitchen and double as an extra surface for food service. The buffet part of this piece of furniture is a free-standing piece of furniture that typically contains a counter, drawers and cabinets. A hutch sits on top of the buffet and supplies shelves and cabinets that can be used for display and storage purposes. This piece of furniture sits against a wall in your kitchen. There are a variety and materials to choose from: light to dark colored woods; tops made of granite, wood or stainless steel; and closed, glass-paneled or open shelves and cabinets.

An Island

For an open kitchen that needs more counter space, bring in an island. An island is usually a centrally located piece of furniture or cabinetry that free-standing and is either a permanent or modular fixture. Its main purpose is to provide an extra surface for meal preparation, yet it also provides extra storage--as it often includes drawers and cabinets--and doubles as a place to eat--as stools or chairs may be placed around it. The base and cabinets are usually constructed of wood, while the work surface may be made of stone, wood or stainless steel.

Microwave Cart

If you have a microwave oven and lack counter space in your kitchen, a microwave cart may be a beneficial furniture addition. These carts are typically movable cabinets that contain drawers and cabinets under a top that has plenty of space for a microwave. Not only do they provide more counter space, but the cabinets and drawers provide more storage--something that you can never have enough of in a kitchen.

How to Make a Kitchen Cabinet Island With a Table Top

Building your own kitchen cabinet island does not necessarily require the skills of a master carpenter. You can build an island by re-purposing a few old cabinets and then customize the island to suit your needs. Many homeowners choose to design their custom islands with a table top that can be used as extra work space. Adding this feature to your kitchen island is not difficult, and it can greatly add to the functionality of the finished product. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Select two or more identical wooden cabinets to use as the base for your kitchen cabinet island. These cabinets should be about as tall as the desired height for your island. The length of your island will depend on the length of your cabinets -- for a longer island, use three cabinets rather than two.

2

Check the cabinets to be sure they are sturdy and tighten any loose screws by hand with a screwdriver. When finished, slide the cabinets up against each other so they are side by side, all facing the same direction.

3

Attach the cabinets to each other by driving 2-inch wood screws through the side panels of each pair of adjacent cabinets from the inside. If your cabinets have doors, you can simply open the doors to access the inside. For cabinets with drawers, you may need to remove the drawers.

4

Measure the length and depth of your kitchen cabinet island base with a measuring tape. The space on top of the cabinets will become the main workspace of your island and the table top will extend from the back of the cabinets.

5

Draw the measuring tape outward from the back of the cabinets to determine how deep you want the table top to be. Add this measurement to the depth of your cabinet base to find the total depth of your island top. You may choose whether to cut the island top to the exact length of the cabinets or to add a few inches to create an overhang.

6

Have the professionals at your local home improvement store cut your table top to the dimensions you just determined or cut the table top yourself. Choose whatever material you prefer for your table top. Good options for table tops include butcher block, hardwood, medium density fiberboard and plywood.

7

Paint or stain your table top if you are not satisfied with its natural appearance. Once the paint or stain has dried, apply two or three coats of clear varnish or polyurethane to protect the surface from minor damages and water stains.

8

Lay the table top flat on top of the cabinet base. Adjust the table top to achieve the desired overhang at the front, back and sides of the cabinet base.

9

Measure the thickness of your table top and add 1 inch to the measurement to determine the proper length wood of screws to use in securing it. Drive these wood screws through the table top into the cabinet base every 6 inches to attach it.

Ideas for Kitchen Islands

For many, the kitchen island is the center of the entire kitchen design. A functional kitchen island helps create more food preparation space, serving space and becomes the center for social interaction. When designing a kitchen island, consider the size kitchen you have and what needs the island will serve. Does this Spark an idea?

Food Preparation

Having extra space in your kitchen is always helpful for those major cooking projects. Proper kitchen design makes things accessible and useful. If you are adding a kitchen island but retaining the rest of the kitchen design, you likely won't be adding the range to your kitchen island. But you may consider adding a sink to help with food preparation. Also, make sure you have enough space between the island and the other counter for easy movement, at least 42 inches. If you are doing a complete remodel, consider placing the range on the kitchen island to keep food prep next to the source of heat.

Clean Up

A sink is useful on an island. But to be truly effective, make sure the sink has a garbage disposal so you don't have to transfer food remnants to another sink or trash. Also consider installing a trash compactor in the base of the kitchen island to reduce drips along the floor.

Serving

A kitchen island allows you to prepare food and then serve it without taking more than a step or two. Adding a raised breakfast bar opposite the main area of food preparation makes cooking and serving much easier. Place seating with ample leg room for diners to sit comfortably while eating. You don't need to have a raised bar, but many people like this to separate food preparation areas to eating areas. A comfortable sitting area also makes people at ease to sit and talk while you prepare the meal. This encourages family discussions or friendly cups of coffee while getting your work done.

Storage

Many kitchen remodels tear out a wall to open the kitchen up to a dining or living room. When you do this, you sacrifice a major thing: storage. Cabinets are removed, leaving you with lots of items that need a place to go.

A good kitchen island design incorporates cabinets with pullout shelves to make cooking bowls and utensils readily available where you prepare your food. Other designs incorporate root storage bins to keep potatoes, onions and other food items stored in cool, dry and dark places. Add a bookshelf to keep cookbooks close at hand and a wine rack in view of the adjacent room so guests may pick a favorite.

How to Create an Island Out of a Kitchen Table

If you find yourself struggling for cooking space in your kitchen, it may be time for a kitchen island. If your kitchen is small, an island can double your counter and storage space. You don't even have to purchase a prefabricated piece. Simply repurpose an old kitchen table. You can either recycle your current table or find one at a flea market or thrift store. Kitchen table islands not only fit easily into most kitchens, they're non-permanent. This means you can move the island out of the way when you're not using it. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Flip your kitchen table upside-down. Rectangular tables suited for two people work well as kitchen islands. Circles may not complement the shape of your kitchen, and larger tables will cramp the space instead of opening it up.

2

Measure from the end of each table leg down 10 to 15 inches. Mark the measurements with a piece of chalk. This is where your island shelf will sit; think about your storage needs when deciding where to put the shelf. Leave more space for large kitchen appliances and less space for shorter baking supplies.

3

Screw an L-bracket into each of the legs, lining the corner of each bracket up with the chalk lines. The upper arm of each bracket should point to the leg directly opposite. For instance, the lower left bracket should point at the lower right leg.

4

Flip the table back over and set a board down on top of the L-brackets as your shelf. Most hardware stores will cut the board to size for no extra cost. Screw the board into the L-brackets from the top down.

5

Spray-paint the entire table one color. You can choose any color you like, including hammered or matte metallic, stone effects or faux leather. Pick something that matches your kitchen and your style.

6

Drill a row of eight to 10 holes along both short ends of the table, spacing the holes at least an inch apart. Secure a screw hook into each hole, turning them so they're flush against the wood. These hooks can hold lightweight pans and large cooking utensils you use often.

How to Build a Bar Counter

There's a basic, simple way to build a multi-purpose bar counter for your home. You may attach a bar counter to an existing wall or build a wall to attach a bar counter to. Bar counters provide more eating space and they take up less room than a table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Build a bar counter by first determining the depth you want your counter. An excellent bar depth is 18 inches from front to back. If you are using regular-sized chairs, make the top of your bar counter about 30 inches off the floor. If you use bar stools, make the counter about 42 inches off the floor.

2

Purchase 3/4-inch plywood to build a bar counter. Cut your plywood 18 inches deep. Now, cut off the end to the length desired. Rip 1 -inch strips of your 3/4-inch plywood. Glue and nail the strips all around the outside edges of your 18 inch piece of ply. This makes your counter 1 1/2 inches thick.

3

Buy laminate to cover your bar counter. Use contact adhesive to secure your laminate onto your bar top. Rip your laminate 1 inch to 1 1/2 inches larger than the top of your bar. Now, rip the bands 1 inch larger than your sides when you build a bar counter.

4

Apply contact adhesive glue on your laminate bands and the edge of your bar top. Let the adhesive dry until you can touch it without it coming off. Now apply your laminate bands to your bar counter. Use a router to trim your laminate. Take a belt sander and sand the top of your bar counter.

5

Finish building your bar counter. Apply contact adhesive to the backside of your top piece of laminate. Apply adhesive to the top of your bar counter. Let it dry. Now, attach your laminate to the top of the bar. Trim off excess laminate with your router.

Bar Stool Vs. Counter Stool Height

When shopping for bar stools or counter stools, knowing the difference between the two is helpful. You may mistakenly believe bar stools and counter stools are the same thing, or perhaps you simply do not realize that they are two different stools with different heights. Understand the difference between the two, and you won't experience the disappointment of purchasing stools that are too tall or too short for your bar, table or counter. Does this Spark an idea?

Bar Stool Seat Height

Tables, counters and bars that are 40 to 42 inches tall are considered "bar height." Tables of this height need bar-height stools, which have a seat height of 29 to 31 inches. Stools of this height allow you to comfortably use the bar or table surface for eating or drinking and give plenty of room underneath for your knees and legs.

Counter Stool Seat Height

Kitchen counters and counter-height tables are typically 36 inches from the ground. Because bar-height stools are 29 to 30 inches from the floor, you'll only have about 6 inches of clearance between the stool and the counter for legs and knees, which is not enough room. Counters and counter-height tables require counter stools, which have seats that are 24 to 26 inches from the floor.

Measure Corrrectly

When measuring your furniture to check its height, measure correctly. Determine bar, counter or table height by measuring the distance between the top of the eating surface and the floor. When measuring chair or stool height, measure the distance from the top of the seating surface to the floor. The back of the stool (the part you lean back on if there is a back) is not a factor when determining seat height.

Other Considerations

Some stools are made at chair height with seats that are approximately 18 to 19 inches from the floor. These stools are the correct height for dining tables, which are typically about 29 to 30 inches high. Take a measuring tape with you when shopping as the different heights can be deceiving if you try to gauge them simply by looking.

What is the Difference in Height of Patio Chairs?

Patio chairs range in height from lounge chairs, at the lowest end of the height spectrum, to bar chairs, at the tallest end of the height spectrum. All except lounge chairs are designed for you to sit comfortably at a table of a coordinated height and size. Does this Spark an idea?

Types

There are four main types of patio chairs based on their height. These are lounge chairs, dining-height chairs, counter-height chairs and bar-height chairs.

Lounge Patio Chair

A lounge patio chair sits closest to the ground and is used for sunbathing or reading. You can purchase an accent table to coordinate with a lounge chair, but there is no standard height for either the chair or the table.

Dining Height Patio Chair

The seat of a patio dining-height chair measures approximately 18 inches high and coordinates with a regular height dining table measuring 28 to 30 inches high.

Counter Height Patio Chair

The seat of a counter-height chair measures around 24 to 26 inches high and coordinates with a counter or counter-height table measuring 36 inches high.

Bar Height Patio Chair

The seat of a bar-height chair measures around 30 to 31 inches high and is coordinates with a bar or bar table measuring 42 inches high. These chairs are also referred to as bistro or pub-height chairs.

How to Build a Kitchen Island Bar Table

Building your own kitchen island bar table may sound like a difficult project, but you can make it easier by re-purposing a few items rather than starting from scratch. By constructing the base for your island out of old cabinets, you can save yourself the hassle of having to build your own frame. Once you have the basic structure of your island completed, you simply need to add the details you desire such as a bar table. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Select one or more cabinets to use as the base for your kitchen island. If you want your island and bar table to be fairly wide, you may need to use two or three identical cabinets. The height of the cabinets you select should be approximately equal to the desired height of your kitchen island -- you will build on to the island to form your bar table.

2

Slide the cabinets up against each other so the sides are flush and all of the cabinets are facing the same direction. Inspect the cabinets you have chosen to ensure that they are sound. Tighten any loose screws with a screwdriver.

3

Attach the cabinets to each other. Open the cabinet doors and drive wood screws through the side panel of one cabinet into the side panel of the adjacent cabinet. Use wood screws about 1/2-inch shorter than the width of the two side panels combined.

4

Measure the length and depth of the flat surface formed by the combined tops of the cabinets using a measuring tape. You will use these measurements to cut the butcher block for the top of your island and to construct your bar table.

5

Use a circular saw to cut a piece of 2-by-6-inch hardwood to the length measurement you just determined. Stand the piece of 2-by-6-inch hardwood upright on its narrow edge along the back of the cabinets. Secure the hardwood in place by driving 2-inch wood screws at a downward angle through the back side of the hardwood into the cabinet tops below.

6

Cut a sheet of butcher block to serve as the kitchen island countertop. Use the length of the island and the depth of the flat surface formed by the cabinet tops to cut the butcher block. Since you already installed the 2-by-6-inch piece of hardwood along the back of the cabinets, you will need to subtract its width from the depth measurement when cutting your butcher block.

7

Lay the butcher block flat on top of the cabinets so the back edge is flush with the piece of hardwood you just installed. Drive 3-inch wood screws through the upright hardwood board into the butcher block and through the top of the butcher block into the cabinets below.

8

Cut another piece of butcher block to the length of the island and the desired width of the bar table. This piece of butcher block will serve as the bar table component of your kitchen island.

9

Measure the height from the floor to the top edge of the piece of 2-by-6-inch hardwood installed on top of the cabinets. Use the circular saw to cut two pieces of 3-by-3-inch hardwood to this measurement. These two pieces of hardwood will serve as the legs for your bar table.

10

Lay the piece of butcher block designated for the bar tabletop upside down on a flat surface. Stand the two table legs upright in each of the corners along one of the long edges. Drive 2-inch wood screws at an angle through the table legs into the butcher block to secure them in place.

11

Flip the bar tabletop over and move it into position so the long edge opposite the table legs is supported by the piece of 2-by-6-inch hardwood you installed earlier. Align the edges of the butcher block and the piece of hardwood, then drive 3-inch wood screws through the butcher block into the hardwood every four inches to attach it securely.

12

Paint or stain the two pieces of butcher block along with the 2-by-6-inch hardwood and the two table legs to match the cabinets you used as the base for your kitchen island. Once the paint has dried, apply two or three coats of clear varnish or polyurethane to the butcher block. One coat is sufficient for the pieces of hardwood.

How to Build a Backyard Wooden Bar Table

If you have an outdoor space that you intend to use for a backyard bar, a wooden bar table should be near the top of your to-do list. By building your own wooden bar table, you can customize it to suit the space as well as your needs. By building your own wooden bar table, you can avoid the cost of purchasing from a furniture retailer. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Use a measuring tape to measure the space you intend to fill with your wooden bar table. Measure the height of your existing bar so you can build your bar table to match. Determine the length and width dimensions of the table, and record them on a sheet of paper.

2

Cut the tabletop from a sheet of 1-inch hardwood with a table saw. Refer to the measurements you took earlier, and cut the tabletop with the length and width measurements for your table.

3

Use the table saw to cut four pieces of two-by-four hardwood to construct the support frame for the table legs. Cut two pieces of hardwood to the length of the tabletop, minus 2 inches. Cut the remaining two pieces of hardwood to the width of the bar table, minus 6 inches.

4

Lay the tabletop flat on the ground, and arrange the four pieces of hardwood you just cut in a rectangular shape on top of it. Position all the boards so they are approximately 1 inch from the sides of the tabletop. The shorter boards should be sandwiched between the ends of the longer boards, and all the edges should be aligned.

5

Secure the two-by-four hardwood frame by driving 3-inch wood screws through the longer boards into the shorter boards. Attach the frame to the tabletop by driving 2-inch wood screws at a downward angle through the boards into the underside of the tabletop.

6

Cut four equal-length 4- by 4-inch hardwood posts for the table legs. To decide what length to cut these boards, refer to the height measurement you determined earlier. Subtract 1 inch from this measurement to account for the thickness of the tabletop.

7

Place the four table legs you just cut upright in the corners of the hardwood frame you just attached to the tabletop. The outside edges of each table leg should be flush with the adjacent sides of the hardwood frame. The top of each table leg should lie flat against the underside of the tabletop.

8

Drive 3-inch wood screws through the hardwood frame into the sides of the table legs, to secure them in place. For extra stability, drive 2-inch wood screws at a downward angle through the inside edges of the table legs into the underside of the tabletop.

9

Paint or stain your wooden bar table to match your backyard bar. Once the paint or stain has dried, apply two or three coats of clear varnish or polyurethane to protect the bar table from water damage.

How to Cut Bar Stool Legs

Bar stools are both functional and aesthetically pleasing in a home or public setting with a bar. Homeowners look to shorten bar stool legs if they do not have a bar of the correct height to match the stool. Cutting the legs of a bar stool allows you to sit at a table or counter of lower height comfortably. Bar stools come in a variety of styles ranging from plain and backless to ornate tall armchairs. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Determine the proper height for the area you will use the bar stool. The standard height is 10 to 12 inches from the underside of a table or counter to the top of the seat. Typical counter stools measure 24 to 26 inches from the floor to the top of the seat. Dining chairs measure 18 to 20 inches from the floor to the top of the seat.

2

Measure from the top of the seat down the leg and mark each bar stool leg with a professional crayon.

3

Measure from the floor up to the mark and cut a flat piece of wood or sturdy piece of cardboard to the same height. Place the cardboard or wood from the floor up the leg of the bar stool and mark the leg. Move around the leg to leave marks on all sides. You will have a mark that encircles the leg.

4

Turn the chair upside down and slip a hose clamp over each leg. Align the bottom edge of the hose clamp with the top edge of the line and tighten the clamp with a screwdriver. The hose clamp will provide a raised guideline and keep the leg from splitting while cutting.

5

Place the chair on its side and cut along the bottom edge of the hose clamp on the guideline with a handsaw. Place the handsaw on the line and pull back and forth until the waste portion of the leg falls away. Repeat for each leg.

6

Tape the edges of four 8 to 10 inch long pieces of 60-grit sandpaper on a flat and level floor. Position the sandpaper so it lines up with the bar stool legs. Place the bar stool on the sandpaper and move the bar stool back and forth while applying pressure to the bar stool. This will remove the rough edges from the cut legs and keep them level.

7

Turn the bar stool upside down and apply self-sticking protective felt pads to the bottom of the chair legs. Felt pads protect both the floor and the chair leg from wear.

What Is the Proper Height for Kitchen Bar Stools?

There are many uses for stools in the kitchen, but there are also many different heights of counters and bars, and their appropriate stools may be confused. Check the height of your countertop or bar top before purchasing any kitchen stools. Does this Spark an idea?

Bar Height

A typical bar is about 40 inches to 42 inches tall. For such a bar height, a bar stool should be about 30 inches tall to the top of the seat. A raised breakfast bar in a kitchen or a bar-height table will require bar-height stools so that people can eat and drink comfortably.

Counter Height

Standard kitchen counters are 36 inches high. Counter-height bar stools are 24 inches to 26 inches high. These kinds of counter stools are perfect if you have a kitchen island or peninsula where you want people to be able to eat and gather. A bar-height stool would be too tall in this situation.

Kitchen Chair

In comparison, kitchen tables are usually only 28 to 30 inches tall, so kitchen chair seats are usually only 18 inches off the ground. While perfectly comfortable at a dining table, a kitchen chair is much too short for kitchen counters or bars.

Kitchen Island Ideas for Small Kitchens

A kitchen island is a detached counter surface in a kitchen that permits access from all sides. Islands provide additional space for socializing, food prep, cooking or eating. In large kitchens, islands are typically permanent fixtures in the center of the room. Movable islands and carts are a more appropriate option for a small kitchen. Does this Spark an idea?

Movable Kitchen Cart

A kitchen cart is a small, movable island. Select a kitchen cart that is compact, but provides extra storage, utility and work space. For example, carts with wood or stainless steel bars beneath can hold kitchen towels or pot holders. Purchase large clothespins to clip desired accessories onto the bars. Roll your cart into a storage area when it is not in use to save space.

Multipurpose Wine Cart

Created for storage in room corners or on outdoor patios, wine carts work well in small kitchens because the tiny surface area is usually just large enough to hold a few beverages at a time. Wine carts are identical to kitchen carts and islands, but also include wine storage space at the base of the units. Shelving may also be included for drink mixers and other bar accessories. If the primary purpose of your island is food prep, store cutting boards underneath the wine cart for easy access. With only two legs and a pair of wheels, the wine cart is sturdy enough for use on marble and polished hardwood floors.

Kitchen Island Table

If you are looking for an island large enough for a seated meal, but still suited to a small kitchen, try an island table. Kitchen island tables have no shelves or bars underneath so that there is room for seating. Although stools or chairs are usually made to be stored underneath the table, make sure that you have walking room behind each chair when the table is in use. Kitchen island tables are also useful in displaying appetizers during house parties and events.

How to Make a Chair the Height of the Counter

Gone are the days when all meals were taken around dining room tables of a standard height. Whether you sit at a pub-style table, a counter-high bar or a custom-made table, you'll need chairs to match. If you've already picked out the chairs of your dreams, you may still adapt them to work with your counter. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the height of your counter from its bottom edge. Subtract 10 to 12 inches from the bottom edge of the counter to determine the ideal height for your seat. Give yourself slightly more leg room if your counter has a large overhang.

2

Select chair legs designed for "bar height" tables, if your counter is 40 to 42 inches high. Opt for "counter height" chair legs if the counter is 35 to 36 inches high. Use "extra-tall" or "spectator" chair legs for a table that is 45 to 48 inches tall. Select a material and color that coordinates with the chair plan. Opt for a swivel-style chair base if you prefer to move while sitting.

3

Detach the standard-length legs from your chair, either unscrewing them by forcefully turning the leg or sawing them off with a hand saw. Sand and varnish or paint the chair, if necessary, while it is detached from its base. Start with heavy gauge sandpaper and progress toward finer paper. Finish sanding with moistened, very fine sandpaper for a glossy look. Follow the manufacturer's instructions completely for all drying times of any paint or varnish.

4

Work with another person to hold the chair atop your new, counter-high chair legs in order to test the height. Measure the distance from the seat to the bottom of the counter to confirm it is sufficient. Screw a thin shim of wood to the bottom of the seat if the new legs are not quite long enough. Sand down the exposed side of the shim for a smooth finish. Attach the legs to the base of the seat or the shim using the drill.